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Dehydrocavidine
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Product Name Dehydrocavidine
Price:
CAS No.: 83218-34-2
Catalog No.: CFN90407
Molecular Formula: C21H18NO4
Molecular Weight: 348.4 g/mol
Purity: >=98%
Type of Compound: Alkaloids
Physical Desc.: Powder
Source: The tubers of Corydalis ambigua
Solvent: Chloroform, Dichloromethane, Ethyl Acetate, DMSO, Acetone, etc.
Download: COA    MSDS    SDF    Manual
Similar structural: Comparison (Web)  (SDF)
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Related Screening Libraries
Size /Price /Stock 10 mM * 100 uL in DMSO / Inquiry / In-stock
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO / Inquiry / In-stock
Related Libraries
Biological Activity
Description: Dehydrocorydaline has antitumor activity, it inhibits MCF-7 cell proliferation by inducing apoptosis mediated by regulating Bax/Bcl-2, activating caspases as well as cleaving PARP. Dehydrocorydaline inhibits the elevation of mitochondrial membrane potential and induces ATP depletion in LPS-stimulated macrophages but neither affects basal mitochondrial membrane potential nor ATP content in non-stimulated macrophages.
Targets: Bcl-2/Bax | Caspase | IL Receptor | PARP | cAMP | PGE
In vitro:
Org Biomol Chem. 2009 Jul 7;7(13):2699-703.
Selective binding and highly sensitive fluorescent sensor of palmatine and dehydrocorydaline alkaloids by cucurbit[7]uril.[Pubmed: 19532985]

METHODS AND RESULTS:
The complexation behavior of palmatine (P) and Dehydrocorydaline (DHC) alkaloid guest molecules by cucurbit[7]uril (CB7) host have been investigated by means of fluorescence spectra in aqueous phosphate buffer solution (pH 7.2). It is found that each alkaloid exhibits dramatic fluorescence enhancement upon complexation with CB7, and the intensity of the emittance is strong enough to be readily distinguished by the naked eye. Although the two guests possess similar structure, the complex stability constant of P with CB7 is 5.4 times larger than that of DHC.
CONCLUSIONS:
1H NMR studies show that the binding modes differ much, i.e., deep encapsulation for P-CB7 and shallow encapsulation for Dehydrocorydaline-CB7. Furthermore, the solvent effects and salt effects during the course of complexation have also been investigated, showing they significantly influence the binding ability and selectivity of CB7 with the alkaloid guests. Particularly, addition of a small amount (4 vol%) of ethanol increases the P/Dehydrocorydaline selectivity to 17.2.
In vivo:
Molecules. 2012 Jan 18;17(1):951-70.
Effect of wine and vinegar processing of Rhizoma Corydalis on the tissue distribution of tetrahydropalmatine, protopine and dehydrocorydaline in rats.[Pubmed: 22258341]
Abstract Vinegar and wine processing of medicinal plants are two traditional pharmaceutical techniques which have been used for thousands of years in China. Tetrahydropalmatine (THP), Dehydrocorydaline (DHC) and protopine are three major bioactive molecules in Rhizoma Corydalis.
METHODS AND RESULTS:
In this study, a simple and reliable HPLC method was developed for simultaneous analysis of THP, Dehydrocorydaline and protopine in rat tissues after gastric gavage administration of Rhizoma Corydalis. The validated HPLC method was successfully applied to investigate the effect of wine and vinegar processing on the compounds' distribution in rat tissues. Our results showed that processing mainly affect the T(max) and mean residence time (MRT) of the molecules without changing their C(max) and AUC(0-24)( )(h) Vinegar processing significantly increased the T(max) of Dehydrocorydaline in heart, kidney, cerebrum, cerebrellum, brain stem and striatum and prolonged the T(max) of protopine in brain. No significant changes were observed on the T(max) of THP in rat tissues after vinegar processing. Wine processing reduced the T(max) of protopine and Dehydrocorydaline in liver and spleen and T(max) of protopine in lung, but increased the T(max) of THP in all the rat tissues examined.
CONCLUSIONS:
To our knowledge, this is the first report on the effects of processing on the tissue distribution of the bioactive molecules from Rhizoma Corydalis.
Dehydrocavidine Description
Source: The tubers of Corydalis ambigua
Solvent: Chloroform, Dichloromethane, Ethyl Acetate, DMSO, Acetone, etc.
Storage: Providing storage is as stated on the product vial and the vial is kept tightly sealed, the product can be stored for up to 24 months(2-8C).

Wherever possible, you should prepare and use solutions on the same day. However, if you need to make up stock solutions in advance, we recommend that you store the solution as aliquots in tightly sealed vials at -20C. Generally, these will be useable for up to two weeks. Before use, and prior to opening the vial we recommend that you allow your product to equilibrate to room temperature for at least 1 hour.

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After receiving: The packaging of the product may have turned upside down during transportation, resulting in the natural compounds adhering to the neck or cap of the vial. take the vial out of its packaging and gently shake to let the compounds fall to the bottom of the vial. for liquid products, centrifuge at 200-500 RPM to gather the liquid at the bottom of the vial. try to avoid loss or contamination during handling.
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Recently, ChemFaces products have been cited in many studies from excellent and top scientific journals

Cell. 2018 Jan 11;172(1-2):249-261.e12.
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Calculate Dilution Ratios(Only for Reference)
1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 20 mg 25 mg
1 mM 2.8703 mL 14.3513 mL 28.7026 mL 57.4053 mL 71.7566 mL
5 mM 0.5741 mL 2.8703 mL 5.7405 mL 11.4811 mL 14.3513 mL
10 mM 0.287 mL 1.4351 mL 2.8703 mL 5.7405 mL 7.1757 mL
50 mM 0.0574 mL 0.287 mL 0.5741 mL 1.1481 mL 1.4351 mL
100 mM 0.0287 mL 0.1435 mL 0.287 mL 0.5741 mL 0.7176 mL
* Note: If you are in the process of experiment, it's need to make the dilution ratios of the samples. The dilution data of the sheet for your reference. Normally, it's can get a better solubility within lower of Concentrations.
Protocol
Kinase Assay:
Int Immunopharmacol. 2011 Sep;11(9):1362-7.
Dehydrocorydaline inhibits elevated mitochondrial membrane potential in lipopolysaccharide-stimulated macrophages.[Pubmed: 21575743]
Activated macrophages play a critical role in the pathogenesis of numerous diseases by producing pro-inflammatory cytokines such as interleukin (IL)-1β and IL-6. While the mechanisms of bacterial component recognition and signal transduction have been well investigated, viability regulation in activated macrophages remains unclear.
METHODS AND RESULTS:
We screened herbal ingredients to find an agent that reduces the viability of lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated macrophages and observed that Dehydrocorydaline, a component of Corydalis yanhusuo, reduced the viability of macrophage-derived RAW264.7 cells and primary macrophages in the presence of LPS. Dehydrocorydaline inhibited the elevation of mitochondrial membrane potential and induced ATP depletion in LPS-stimulated macrophages but neither affected basal mitochondrial membrane potential nor ATP content in non-stimulated macrophages. Dehydrocorydaline also prevented increased concentrations of IL-1β and IL-6 in culture media of LPS-stimulated macrophages.
CONCLUSIONS:
Mode of Dehydrocorydaline action indicates that elevated mitochondrial membrane potential may be a novel target to specifically reduce viability and suppress cytokine production in LPS-stimulated macrophages.
Cell Research:
Am J Chin Med. 2012;40(1):177-85.
Dehydrocorydaline inhibits breast cancer cells proliferation by inducing apoptosis in MCF-7 cells.[Pubmed: 22298457]
Dehydrocorydaline is an alkaloid isolated from traditional Chinese herb Corydalis yanhusuo W.T. Wang. We discovered that it possessed anti-tumor potential during screening of anti-tumor natural products from Chinese medicine.
METHODS AND RESULTS:
In this study, its anti-tumor potential was investigated with breast cancer line cells MCF-7 in vitro. The anti-proliferative effect of Dehydrocorydaline was determined by MTT assay and the mitochondrial membrane potential (Δ Ψ m) was monitored by JC-1 staining. DNA fragments were visualized by Hoechst 33342 staining and DNA ladder assay. Apoptotic related protein expressions were measured by Western blotting. Dehydrocorydaline significantly inhibited MCF-7 cell proliferation in a dose- dependent manner, which could be reversed by a caspase-8 inhibitor, Z-IETD-FMK. Dehydrocorydaline increased DNA fragments without affecting ΔΨm. Western blotting assay showed that Dehydrocorydaline dose-dependently increased Bax protein expression and decreased Bcl-2 protein expression. Furthermore, Dehydrocorydaline induced activation of caspase-7,-8 and the cleavage of PARP without affecting caspase-9.
CONCLUSIONS:
These results showed that Dehydrocorydaline inhibits MCF-7 cell proliferation by inducing apoptosis mediated by regulating Bax/Bcl-2, activating caspases as well as cleaving PARP.
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