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Pedunculoside
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Product Name Pedunculoside
Price: $30 / 20mg
CAS No.: 42719-32-4
Catalog No.: CFN99701
Molecular Formula: C36H58O10
Molecular Weight: 650.84 g/mol
Purity: >=98%
Type of Compound: Triterpenoids
Physical Desc.: Powder
Source: The barks of Ilex rotunda Thunb.
Solvent: DMSO, Pyridine, Methanol, Ethanol, etc.
Download: COA    MSDS    SDF    Manual
Similar structural: Comparison (Web)  (SDF)
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Size /Price /Stock 10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO / $15.4 / In-stock
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Related Screening Libraries
Size /Price /Stock 10 mM * 100 uL in DMSO / Inquiry / In-stock
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO / Inquiry / In-stock
Related Libraries
Biological Activity
Description: Pedunculoside shows significant hypocholesterolemic and anti-inflammatory activities, it shows potential nitric oxide inhibitory activities with the IC50 value ranging from 14.92 uM to 52.23 uM.
Targets: NO
In vitro:
Planta Med. 2013 May;79(8):687-92.
Inhibitory activity of chemical constituents from Arenaria serpyllifolia on nitric oxide production.[Pubmed: 23670630]
Five new compounds, including one new xanthone, 1-hydroxy-5-methoxyxanthone 6-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (1), one new lignan, 3-(β-D-glucopyranosyloxymethyl)-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-5-(3-acetoxypropyl)-7-methoxy-(2R,3S)-dihydrobenzofuran (2), and three new γ-pyrones, japonicumone A 4'-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (3), japonicumone B 3'-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (4), and japonicumone B 4'-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (5), together with eight known compounds (6-13) were isolated from the whole plants of Arenaria serpyllifolia.
METHODS AND RESULTS:
Their structures were elucidated on the basis of extensive spectroscopic analysis (UV, IR, HRESIMS, 1D- and 2D-NMR, and CD) as well as chemical methods. The isolated compounds were evaluated for their inhibitory effects on nitric oxide production in lipopolysaccharide-activated RAW 264.7 macrophages. Compounds 1-5, sacranoside A (9), and Pedunculoside (13) showed potential nitric oxide inhibitory activities with IC50 values ranging from 14.92 µM to 52.23 µM.
In vivo:
Pharm. Biol.,1999, 37(1):37- 41.
Hypolipidemic Activity of Pedunculoside, A Constituent of Ilex doniana.[Reference: WebLink]
Pedunculoside, an ester glucoside of 3ß, 19a, 23-trihydroxyurs-12-en-28-oic acid, was isolated from the leaves of Ilex doniana DC. On dietary administration to hyperlipidemic albino rats, it showed significant hypocholesterolemic activity.
Pedunculoside Description
Source: The barks of Ilex rotunda Thunb.
Solvent: DMSO, Pyridine, Methanol, Ethanol, etc.
Storage: Providing storage is as stated on the product vial and the vial is kept tightly sealed, the product can be stored for up to 24 months(2-8C).

Wherever possible, you should prepare and use solutions on the same day. However, if you need to make up stock solutions in advance, we recommend that you store the solution as aliquots in tightly sealed vials at -20C. Generally, these will be useable for up to two weeks. Before use, and prior to opening the vial we recommend that you allow your product to equilibrate to room temperature for at least 1 hour.

Need more advice on solubility, usage and handling? Please email to: service@chemfaces.com

After receiving: The packaging of the product may have turned upside down during transportation, resulting in the natural compounds adhering to the neck or cap of the vial. take the vial out of its packaging and gently shake to let the compounds fall to the bottom of the vial. for liquid products, centrifuge at 200-500 RPM to gather the liquid at the bottom of the vial. try to avoid loss or contamination during handling.
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Recently, ChemFaces products have been cited in many studies from excellent and top scientific journals

Cell. 2018 Jan 11;172(1-2):249-261.e12.
doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2017.12.019.
IF=36.216(2019)

PMID: 29328914

Cell Metab. 2020 Mar 3;31(3):534-548.e5.
doi: 10.1016/j.cmet.2020.01.002.
IF=22.415(2019)

PMID: 32004475

Mol Cell. 2017 Nov 16;68(4):673-685.e6.
doi: 10.1016/j.molcel.2017.10.022.
IF=14.548(2019)

PMID: 29149595

ACS Nano. 2018 Apr 24;12(4): 3385-3396.
doi: 10.1021/acsnano.7b08969.
IF=13.903(2019)

PMID: 29553709

Nature Plants. 2016 Dec 22;3: 16206.
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IF=13.297(2019)

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Calculate Dilution Ratios(Only for Reference)
1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 20 mg 25 mg
1 mM 1.5365 mL 7.6824 mL 15.3648 mL 30.7295 mL 38.4119 mL
5 mM 0.3073 mL 1.5365 mL 3.073 mL 6.1459 mL 7.6824 mL
10 mM 0.1536 mL 0.7682 mL 1.5365 mL 3.073 mL 3.8412 mL
50 mM 0.0307 mL 0.1536 mL 0.3073 mL 0.6146 mL 0.7682 mL
100 mM 0.0154 mL 0.0768 mL 0.1536 mL 0.3073 mL 0.3841 mL
* Note: If you are in the process of experiment, it's need to make the dilution ratios of the samples. The dilution data of the sheet for your reference. Normally, it's can get a better solubility within lower of Concentrations.
Protocol
Structure Identification:
PLoS One. 2014 Jul 11;9(7):e101761.
A water-soluble inclusion complex of pedunculoside with the polymer β-cyclodextrin: a novel anti-inflammation agent with low toxicity.[Pubmed: 25013908]
More than 50% of new drug candidates in drug discovery are lipophilic and exhibit poor aqueous solubility, which results in poor bioavailability and a lack of dose proportionality.
METHODS AND RESULTS:
Here, we improved the solubility of Pedunculoside (PE) by generating a water-soluble inclusion complex composed of PE and the polymer β-cyclodextrin (CDP). We characterized this novel complex by 1H NMR, FT-IR, UV-vis spectroscopy, powder X-ray diffractometry and thermogravimetric analysis. The ratio of β-cyclodextrin (β-CD) units in CDP to PE was determined to be 2∶1. The KD value of the inclusion complex was determined to be 4.29×10(-3) mol•L(-1). In contrast to the low solubility of PE, the water-solubility of the PE-CDP complex was greatly enhanced. A preclinical toxicological study indicated that PE-CDP was well tolerated for a single administration. Importantly, the anti-inflammation potency of the PE-CDP complex was higher than that of PE.
CONCLUSIONS:
As a result, the formation of inclusion complexes by water-soluble CDP opens up possible aqueous applications of insoluble drug candidates in drug delivery.
J Liq Chromatogr Relat Technol. 2014 Feb 1;37(4):572-587.
Enrichment and purification of pedunculoside and syringin from the barks of Ilex rotunda with macroporous resins.[Pubmed: 25104900]
Jiubiying, the dried barks of Ilex rotunda Thunb. (Aquifoliaceae), has been used as herbal tea and traditional Chinese medicine for heat-clearing, detoxifying, dehumidification, and odynolysis. Pedunculoside and syringin are two main bioactive components.
METHODS AND RESULTS:
For the new drug development, we tried to isolate and purify several chemical constituents from Jiubiying by high-speed counter-current chromatography (HSCCC). The two-phase solvent system used was composed of ethyl acetate-n-butanol-water (1:6:7, v/v/v). From 1.0 g of Jiubiying extracts syringaresinol 4',4″-bis-O-β-D- glucopyranoside (I, 20.2 mg), syringin (II, 56.8 mg), sinapaldehyde glucoside (III, 26.2 mg), syringaresinol 4'-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (IV, 20.4 mg), and Pedunculoside (V, 45.1 mg) were obtained by one run of TBE-1000A HSCCC machine with 1000 mL of column volume.
CONCLUSIONS:
Their structures were identified by IR, MS, and extensive NMR studies. Syringaresinol 4',4″-bis-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (I) was isolated from this plant for the first time.
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