Natural Products
Catalog No. | Information |
CFN99151 | Glycyrrhizic acid Glycyrrhizic acid has anti-tumor, antiviral ,antiallergic, anti-inflammatory, immunoregulatory,anti-diabetic activities. It is a direct HMGB1(high mobility group box 1) inhibitor that inhibits HMGB1-dependent inflammatory molecule expression and oxidative stress; modulates P38 and P-JNK but not p-ERK signalling; Also inhibits 11 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase and monoamine oxidase (MAO). |
CFN99152 | Glycyrrhetinic acid Glycyrrhetinic acid, an AChE activator, has anti-inflammatory,and antileukaemic activities. It is a potent inducer of mitochondrial permeability transition and can trigger the pro-apoptotic pathway, it has a low but definite affinity for mineralocorticoid receptors and thus appears to have a direct mineralocorticoid action. |
CFN99153 | Glycyrrhizic acid ammonium salt Glycyrrhizic acid ammonium salt has wound healing activity. |
CFN99154 | Liquiritin Liquiritin possesses antidepressant-like, neuroprotective , antioxidant, antiapoptosis, anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer abilities. Liquiritin can attenuate advanced glycation end products-induced endothelial dysfunction via RAGE/NF-κB pathway in human umbilical vein endothelial cells, it may be a promising agent for the treatment of vasculopathy in diabetic patients. |
CFN99155 | Isoliquiritin Isoliquiritin has significant antidepressant-like, antifungal and anti-cancer activities. It induces apoptotic cell death through upregulating p53 and p21 in the A549 non-small cell lung cancer cells and inhibit the p53-dependent pathway and showed crosstalk between Akt activities. |
CFN99156 | Liquiritigenin Liquiritigenin, is an estrogenic compound which acts as an agonist selective for the β-subtype of the estrogen receptor, possesses anti-inflammatory, antihyperlipidemic, and antiallergic effects. Liquiritigenin can dose dependently alleviate mechanical, thermal and cold hyperalgesia, it may be potentially useful novel treatments for neuropathic pain. It exhibits antitumour action in pituitary adenoma cells via Ras/ERKs and ROS-dependent mitochondrial signalling pathways. |
CFN99157 | Rhein Rhein has many pharmacological effects, including epatoprotective, nephroprotective, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, anticancer, and antimicrobial activities, it has been proved effective in treatment of experimental diabetic nephropathy , one of the mechanism is the Inhibition of the hexosamine pathway. Rhein has protective effect on liver injury, the mechanisms possibly contribute to its action of antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activity, also associated with its effect of inhibiting TGF-β1 and suppressing the activation of hepatic stellate cells. |
CFN99158 | Ferulic acid Ferulic acid is an antioxidant found naturally in plant cell walls , shows antioxidant activity in parallel with their radical scavenging activity, it has been approved in certain countries as food additive to prevent lipid peroxidation. Ferulic acid has been reported to have many physiological functions, including antioxidant, antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, anti-thrombosis, anti- diabetic, and anti-cancer activities; it also protects against coronary disease, lowers cholesterol and increases sperm viability. |
CFN99159 | Polydatin Polydatin has antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, neuroprotection and anti-cancer activities, which has favorable potency to develop a hypolipemic and/or hepatoprotective agent in clinic. It is a mitochondria protector for acute severe hemorrhagic shock treatment, the neuronal mitochondrial injury is involved in the genesis of severe shock. Polydatin has a protective effect against ischemia/reperfusion injury in rat heart, the cardioprotection of polydatin is mainly mediated by cNOS which leading to an increase in NO production. |
CFN99160 | DL-Menthol DL-Menthol has short term toxicity in rats, it plays a role in the induction of surgical anesthesia in fishes, related at least in part to the activation of GABAA receptors, and of rapid movement possibly via cold nociceptors. |
CFN99161 | Salvianolic acid A Salvianolic acid A has antioxidant, hepatoprotective, antithrombotic effect, and antiplatelet actions. it also has a significant protective effect against isoproterenol-induced myocardial infarction; it activates the Nrf2/HO-1 axis in RPE cells and protects against oxidative stress via activation of Akt/mTORC1 signaling. Salvianolic acid A (oral) can significantly improve glucose metabolism and inhibit oxidative injury as well as protect against impaired vascular responsiveness in STZ-induced diabetic rats. It is a novel matrix metalloproteinase-9 inhibitor, can prevents cardiac remodeling in spontaneously hypertensive rats. |
CFN99162 | Sulfotanshinone IIA Sodium Sulfotanshinone IIA Sodium protects peritoneal mesothelial cells against PDS-induced oxidative injury through suppression of ASK1-p38 signaling. |
CFN99163 | Sodium Danshensu Sodium danshensu (SDSS), the sodium salt of danshensu (DSS), has the neuroprotective effect against cerebral I/R injury, and the potential mechanism might to inhibition of apoptosis through activating the PI3K/Akt signal pathway. SDSS has a protective effect against the genotoxicity of cigarette smoke,it shows a biphasic effects on vessel tension, while low dosage of sodium danshensu produces small contraction possibly through transient enhancement of Ca(2+) influx, high dosage produces significant vasodilation mainly through promoting the opening of non-selective K(+) channels and small-conductance calcium-sensitive K(+) channels in the vascular smooth muscle cells. |
CFN99164 | Oridonin Oridonin has anticancer activity, might be useful as adjunctive therapy for individuals with lymphoid malignancies, including the lethal disease adult T-cell leukemia.It inhibits tumor growth in glioma by inducing cell cycle arrest and apoptosis, inhibits BxPC-3 cell growth through cell apoptosis. |
CFN99165 | Coenzyme Q10 Coenzyme Q10, an essential cofactor of the electron transport chain, has neuroprotective effect in the cerebral ischemia via as a potent antioxidant and oxygen derived free radicals scavenger. Treatment with coenzyme Q10 in patients with myocardial infarction (MI) may be beneficial in patients with high risk of atherothrombosis. The coenzyme Q10 and alpha-lipoic acid supplementation can improve bladder function after outlet obstruction. The combination of Coenzyme Q10 and creatine may be useful in the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases such as Parkinson's disease and Huntington's Diseases. Coenzyme Q10 supplementation improves endothelial function of conduit arteries of the peripheral circulation in dyslipidaemic patients with Type II diabetes, the mechanism could involve increased endothelial release and/or activity of nitric oxide due to improvement in vascular oxidative stress. |
CFN99451 | Globularin Globularin has hypoglycaemic and hypolipidemic activities in normal and streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats. |
CFN99452 | Eucalyptin acetate Reference standards. |
CFN99453 | Cinnamic acid Cinnamic acid, a naturally occurring aromatic fatty acid of low toxicity, has anti-diabetic , anticancer and antioxidant activities. It is a cell differentiation inducer and protein isoprenylation inhibitor, shows a significant radio-protective effect by reducing the DNA damage induced by X-rays. Cinnamic acid inhibited feeding by detritivores, this inhibition occurs at concentrations found in nature and may be a major factor controlling the rate of decay of organic matter. It inhibited mushroom tyrosinase activity in reversiblywith the IC 50 value of 2.10 mM. |
CFN99454 | N-Methyllindcarpine Reference standards. |
CFN99456 | Squalene-2,3-diol Reference standards. |
CFN99457 | 11-Hydroxyjasmonic acid Reference standards. |
CFN99458 | Ergosterol peroxide glucoside Ergosterol peroxide exhibits anti-cancer, amoebicidal, anticomplementary, antibacterial, antiviral, anti-oxdiant, and anti-melanogenic activities. Ergosterol peroxide could as an anti-atherosclerosis agent, it exhibits hACAT-1 and Lp-PLA2 inhibitory effects, with inhibitory values of 51.6 +/- 0.9 and 51.7 +/- 1.2%, at a treatment concentration of 0.23 mM. Ergosterol peroxide has osteoclastogenesis inhibitory effect, it shows an inhibitory effect in a dose-dependent manner and an inhibition rate of up to 62% with low cytotoxicity, even at a concentration as low as 1.0 microg/mL. |
CFN99166 | Tetrandrine Tetrandrine is a calcium channel blocker, which shows antitumor, antifibrotic, anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive activity. It suppressed Wnt/β-catenin signaling transduction, the migration of DU145 and PC-3 cells, EOMA cell growth through the ROS/Akt pathway and inhibited inward rectifying potassium current in cultured bovine aortic endothelial cells. |
CFN99167 | Fangchinoline Fangchinoline is a nonspecific Ca2+ channel blocker, which has neuroprotective, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-cancer, vasodilating and hypotensive effects. It inhibited cell proliferation via Akt/GSK-3beta/ cyclin D1 signaling and induceed apoptosis in MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cells. It can inhibit human immunodeficiency virus type 1 replication by interfering with gp160 proteolytic processing. |
CFN99168 | Podophyllotoxin Podophyllotoxin(Podofilox ) is a potent inhibitor of microtubule assembly and DNA topoisomerase II. Podophyllotoxin has antitumor and antiviral properties, but it also shows cytotoxicity for normal cells and hence side effects derived from its lack of selectivity against tumoral cells. |
CFN99169 | Puerarin Puerarin is a 5-HT2C receptor and benzodiazepine site antagonist, it exerts a regulatory effect on lipid accumulation by decreasing lipogenesis in hepatocytes, it may have therapeutic benefits in the treatment of fatty liver and lipid-related metabolic disorders, it also may act as an intracellular ROS scavenger, and its antioxidant properties may protect against Abeta25-35-induced cell injury,and apoptosis and could also promote the survival of PC12 cells. |
CFN99170 | Astragaloside Astragaloside may protect against brain contusion and neuronal apoptosis after TBI by attenuating microglia activation in male rats. Astragalosides-induced apoptosis in NB4 cells may be associated with down-regulation of the expression of BCL-2 and NF-κB, finally the relative activity of caspase-3 activated. Astragaloside has several pharmacological actions on cardiovascular system, including positive inotropic, anti-arrhythmia and anti-oxidant activities; it also has anti-apoptotic activity, which may contribute to the improvement of clinical outcomes in treating myocarditis with pharmaceutics of Astragalus membranaceus. |
CFN99171 | Astragaloside IV Astragaloside IV can protect the myocardium against ischemia/reperfusion injury, inhibit adenovirus replication and apoptosis in A549 cells in vitro, has anti-fibrotic effect against systemic sclerosis, and may be useful in ameliorating food-induced metabolic syndrome and membranous nephropathy. It suppresses the activation of ERK1/2 and JNK, and downregulates matrix metalloproteases (MMP)-2, (MMP)-9 in MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cells. |
CFN99172 | Astragaloside I Astragaloside Ι may protect the cerebral tissue against the free radical damage in ischemia and inhibit the activation of BV-2 cells induced by LPS through suppressing the activation of PI3K/Akt/NF-κB pathway. It stimulates osteoblast differentiation through the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway, which also activates the BMP pathway and RANK pathway. |
CFN99173 | Astragaloside II Astragaloside II is a potent autophagy inhibitor and multidrug resistance (MDR) reversal agent, which restores chemosensitivity of anticancer agent cisplatin and enhances tumor cell death. It has immunomodulating activity, can trigger T cell activation through regulation of CD45 protein tyrosine phosphatase activity, it induces osteogenic activities of osteoblasts through the bone morphogenetic protein-2/MAPK and Smad1/5/8 pathways. |
CFN99174 | Astragaloside III Astragaloside III has anti-gastric ulcer effects, and exhibits strong growth-promoting effects in cultured GES-1 cells. Astragaloside III can effectively reduce cancer cell survival in vitro and inhibit the tumor growth in vivo, the potential mechanism is the induction of cell apoptosis signaling pathways, suggests that it provides a new therapeutic tool to treat breast cancer. |
CFN99175 | Eugenol Eugenol is an essential oil found in cloves with herbicide,sedative,analgesic,antibacterial,anthelmintic,anti-inflammatory, cancer chemopreventive and antioxidant activities. Eugenol is shown to inhibit lipid peroxidation, the mRNA expression of COX-2, but not COX-1 and inhibit the GABAA current in trigeminal ganglion neurons. It could be developed as therapeutic agent against diseases with excessive osteoclast activity. |
CFN99176 | Cyclovirobuxine Cyclovirobuxine D(CVB-D) has vasorelaxant effect, it has been widely used for treatment of cardiac insufficiency and arrhythmias in China, the antiarrhythmic and proarrhythmic potential of this drug might be concerned with prolongation of action potential duration and QT interval. CVB-D can induce autophagy in the MCF-7 human breast cancer cell line by attenuating the phosphorylation of Akt and mTOR , CVB-D-induced autophagy and decrease in cell viability could be blocked by 3-methyladenine, a well-established autophagy inhibitor. |
CFN99177 | Salidroside Salidroside is a prolyl endopeptidase inhibitor, which has cardioprotective, antidiabetic,antidepressant, anxiolytic, anti-tumor, and antioxidant actions. Salidroside alleviates cachexia symptoms in mouse models of cancer cachexia via activating mTOR signalling. It alleviates the pulmonary symptoms of paraquat-induced acute lung injury, at least partially, by repressing inflammatory cell infiltration and the expression of TGF-β1 resulting in delayed lung fibrosis; and it has protective effect against hypoxia-induced cardiomyocytes necrosis and apoptosis by increasing HIF-1α expression and subsequently up-regulating VEGF levels. It may be a potential therapeutic agent for treating or preventing neurodegenerative diseases implicated with oxidative stress. |
CFN99178 | Rosarin Rosarin is a natural product from Rhodiola rosea L. |
CFN99179 | Rosavin Rosavin possesses anti-fatigue, antidepressant and anxiolytic activities, it decreased neovascular reaction on cutaneous angiogenesis induced in mice after grafting of syngeneic tumor cells. |
CFN99180 | Rosin Rosin may have therapeutic potential for the treatment of inflammation and neurodegenerative disease.Rosin may cause allergic contact dermatitis in eyeshadow and mascara. |
CFN99181 | Rosiridin Rosiridin has cardioprotective activity. |
CFN99459 | Methyl chanofruticosinate Methyl chanofruticosinate has weak anti-HIV-1 activity. |
CFN99460 | 12-Hydroxyjasmonic acid 12-Hydroxyjasmonic acid glucoside is a COI1-JAZ-independent activator of leaf-closing movement in samanea saman. |
CFN99455 | Sweroside Sweroside possesses wound healing, cytoprotective, skin-whitening , anti-osteoporotic , and hepatoprotective effect. It can inhibit potent melanogenesis in melan-a cells at 300uM without cytotoxicity, also decreases tyrosinase, tyrosinase-related protein-1 (TRP-1) and TRP-2 protein production in melan a cells. It also shows insulin-mimicking effects on the regulation of Pck1 expression. |
CFN99461 | Shizukaol C 1. Shizukaol C shows anti-HIV-1 replication activities in both wild-type HIV-1 and two NNRTIs-resistant strains. 2. Shizukaol C has significant cytotoxicities against C8166 cells. |
CFN99462 | Shizukaol D Shizukaol D exerts a growth inhibition effect on liver cancer cells in a dose- and time-dependent manner by modulating wnt signalling pathway. Shizukaol D may be used to treat metabolic syndrome, it induces mitochondrial dysfunction by depolarizing the mitochondrial membrane and suppressing energy production, which may result in AMPK activation. |
CFN99463 | Teuvincenone H Reference standards. |
CFN99464 | Glyasperin A Glyasperin A has cytotoxic properties against P-388 cells, its IC50 values being 6.0 microM. |
CFN99182 | Sophocarpine Sophocarpine has anti-cachectic, anti-inflammatory, and neuroprotective effects. It has significant antivirus effects against coxsackievirus B3 and therapeutic effects for viral myocarditis in clinical, can ameliorate the ischemic injury induced by transient focal cerebral ischemia in rats, and may be a potential chemotherapeutic agent for chronic liver diseases. Sophocarpine inhibited the expression of TNF-alpha, IL-6, JNK, iNOS, COX-2, p38 MAPK, NF-κB, TLR4, and activated signaling pathway of AMPK. |
CFN99183 | (+)-Taxifolin (+)-Taxifolin is an inhibitor of aggregation of the 42-residue amyloid β-protein, it has preventive effects against Alzheimer's disease-like pathogenesis in vivo. It is also a weak inhibitor of cytochrome b5 reduction (IC50=9.8μM). |
CFN99184 | Artemether Artemether is a novel sonosensitizer,which has neurotoxicity, anti-schistosomiasis, anticancer and antitumor activities. It is an antimalarial for the treatment of resistant strains of falciparum malaria. |
CFN99185 | Demethoxycurcumin Demethoxycurcumin is a potential additive natural product in combination with chemotherapeutic agents in drug-resistant cancers, which has anti-acanthamoebic, anti-proliferative, antimetastatic, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant activities. It inhibited P-glycoprotein-mediated ATP hydrolysis under concentrations of <1 μM and efficiently inhibited 200 μM verapamil-stimulated ATPase activity. |
CFN99186 | Bisdemethoxycurcumin Bisdemethoxycurcumin is a natural derivative of curcumin with antiulcer, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer activities, it suppresses MCF-7 cells proliferation by inducing ROS accumulation and modulating senescence-related pathways. Bisdemethoxycurcumin induces apoptosis in activated HSCs, but not in hepatocytes, by impairing cellular energetics and causing a downregulation of cytoprotective proteins, likely through a mechanism that involves CBR2. |