Natural Products
| Catalog No. | Information |
| CFN97086 | Morusinol Morusinol may significantly inhibit arterial thrombosis in vivo due to antiplatelet activity, may exert beneficial effects on transient ischemic attacks or stroke via the modulation of platelet activation. |
| CFN97085 | Mulberrin Mulberrin is a strong inhibitor of organic anion-transporting polypeptide 2B1 (OATP2B1)-mediated estrone-3-sulfate (E3S) uptake with an IC50 value being 1.8 ±1.5 μM; it also as HIV-1 reverse transcriptase inhibitor. Mulberrin has significantly reduced role on blood sugar of type II diabetes model of rats. |
| CFN97083 | Morusin Morusin exhibits antinociceptive, analgesic, anticonvulsant, antibacterial, and antitumor activities. Morusin can inhibit NF-κB and STAT3 activity, activate caspases activity, and restorate GABA level. |
| CFN90134 | Saponarin Saponarin shows in vitro and in vivo hepatoprotective and antioxidant activity against CCl4-induced liver damage. Saponarin exerts anti-inflammatory effects in LPS-induced RAW 264.7 macrophages via inhibition of NF-κB, ERK and p38 signaling.Saponarin is characterized as α-glucosidase inhibitor present in Tinospora cordifolia, it also has hypoglycemic activity in the range of 20-80 mg/kg compared to 100-200 mg/kg for acarbose as reported.Saponarin also exerts slight antihypertensive activity in non-diabetic spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR). |
| CFN90133 | Isosaponarin Isosaponarin increases collagen synthesis in human fibroblasts, causes by up-regulated TbetaR-II and P4H production. |
| CFN90131 | Vaccarin Vaccarin exhibits extensive biological activities including vascular endothelial cell protective effects, it can significantly promote neovascularization by enhancing protein expression of p-Akt , p‑Erk, and CD31, and selectively protect vascular endothelium from dysfunction induced by H2O2. |
| CFN97068 | alpha-Viniferin Alpha-viniferin is a prostaglandin H2 synthase inhibitor, which has anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-arthritis, and anti-tumor activities. Alpha-Viniferin inhibits AChE activity is specific, reversible and noncompetitive, in a dose-dependent manner, and the IC50 values of alpha-Viniferin were 2.0 microM. Alpha-Viniferin exhibits a dose-dependent inhibition on cyclooxygenase activity, where 50% of inhibition (IC50) was shown at a final concentration of about 7 microM, it down-regulates STAT-1-inducible inflammatory genes via inhibiting ERK-mediated STAT-1 activation in IFN-gamma-stimulated macrophages. |
| CFN90127 | Dihydrochelerythrine Dihydrochelerythrine has antifungal activity against pathogenic plant fungi; it shows antiparasitic efficacy against Ichthyophthirius multifiliis in richadsin, it has potential application in the therapy of serious infection caused by I. multifiliis. Dihydrochelerythrine affects cell cycle distribution, activates mitochondrial apoptotic pathway, and induces apoptosis and necrosis in HL-60 cells. |
| CFN90126 | Hosenkoside G Hosenkoside G is a natural product from Impatiens balsamina L. |
| CFN90122 | Gomisin D Gomisin D is a natural product from Schizandra chinensis. |
| CFN97050 | alpha-Mangostin Alpha-Mangostin has neuroprotective, anti-cancer, antifungal, neuroprotective, renoprotective, antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities. Alpha-Mangostin exhibits peripheral and central antinociception through modulation of opioid and vanilloid receptors, the glutamatergic system, and the larginine/NO/cGMP/PKC/K(+)-ATP pathways; it suppresses phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate-induced MMP-2/MMP-9 expressions via alphavbeta3 integrin/FAK/ERK and NF-kappaB signaling pathway in human lung adenocarcinoma A549 cells. Alpha-Mangostin is also a novel competitive histamine H1 receptor antagonist in smooth muscle cells. |
| CFN97049 | Isoacteoside Isoacteoside exhibits significant inhibition of advanced glycation end product formation with IC50 values of 4.6-25.7 μM; it has neuroprotective, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory effects. Isoacteoside can stimulate the increase of α7 and α3 proteins in the cultured cells, attenuate the decreased expression of α3 and α7 nAChR subunit proteins and cell viability on SH-SY5Y cells induced by Aβ; it can regulate caspase-1, mitogen-activated protein kinases (c-Jun N-terminal kinase, p38, extracellular signal-regulated protein kinase) and nuclear factor-kappa B pathways. |
| CFN97048 | Acteoside Acteoside is a lipase inhibitor, has neuroprotective, anti-obesity,anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, anticancer, cytotoxic,antihypertensive, analgesic, and antimetastatic activities. Acteoside can promote nerve growth factor and tropomycin receptor kinase A expression, inhibit arachidonic acid release and prostaglandin E2 production induced by 0.5 microM melittin. Acteoside can protect the cells from X‑ray induced damage through enhancing the scavenging activity of ROS, decreasing the Bax/Bcl-2 ratio and downregulating the activity of procaspase-3, as well as modulating the mitogen‑activated protein kinase signaling pathways. |
| CFN97045 | Grandifloroside Grandifloroside shows good antioxidative and potent anti-inflammatory activities, it also exhibits potent inhibitory activity against TNF-α and 5α-reductase, suggests that it might be developed as a source of potent anti-oxidative and anti-inflammatory agents and therapeutic agent for benign prostatic hypertrophy (BPH). |
| CFN97038 | Phlorizin Phlorizin is a non-selective SGLT inhibitor with Kis of 300 and 39 nM for hSGLT1 and hSGLT2, respectively. Phlorizin is also a Na+/K+-ATPase inhibitor. Phlorizin may be a novel therapeutic approach for the treatment of diabetic nephrolog, it protects mice from diabetic nephrology. Phlorizin prevents ventricular tachyarrhythmia through the improvement of impulse conduction slowing during ischemia. |
| CFN97035 | Norbraylin Norbraylin is a natural product from Toddalia asiatica. |
| CFN97026 | Chrysosplenetin Chrysosplenetin is a metabolic inhibitor of artemisinin, it has strong activity in vitro against EV71 with low cytotoxicity. Co-administration of artemisinin(ART) with chrysosplenetin(CHR) in ratio of 1:2 achieved a synergic anti-malarial effect partly because of the noncompetitive or uncompetitive inhibition of CHR of drug-metabolism enzymes, especially CYP3A which is closely related to the auto-induction of ART. |
| CFN97013 | Oblongine Oblongine chloride may have potential haemodynamic effects, it can cause a dose-dependent reduction of systolic and diastolic blood pressure, and that these effects are not mediated by β-adrenergic receptor stimulation. |
| CFN97005 | Sissotrin Sissotrin can impair glucose tolerance. |
| CFN97004 | Darutoside Darutoside can improve skin elasticity, surface appearance and stretch mark removal, through soothing the skin, decreasing inflammation, restoring collagen and promoting collagen production; it could as an appropriate treatment for wounds. |
| CFN98996 | Secoxyloganin Secoxyloganin possesses hepato- protective, cytotoxic, and antibacterial activities, it has the perfect protective effect on PRRSV infected cell and with the minimum protection concentration of 6. 25 Âμg/mL. |
| CFN98994 | Meranzin hydrate Meranzin hydrate exhibits antidepressive and prokinetic-like effects through the regulation of the common mediator, the alpha 2-adrenoceptor , and α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid receptors; it produces a rapid effect mediated by AMPA receptors and involving BDNF modulation through the ERK1/2 pathway.Meranzin hydrate can induce similar effect to Fructus Aurantii on intestinal motility and it was, at least in part, mediated by stimulation of H1 histamine receptors. |
| CFN98983 | Matairesinol Matairesinol has radical and superoxide scavenging activities,; it also has anti-angiogenic activity by suppressing mROS signaling , can decrease hypoxia-inducible factor-1α in hypoxic HeLa cells.Matairesinol has anti-osteoporotic activity via p38/ERK-NFATc1 signaling, but not by way of anti-resorptive action. Matairesinol could markedly benefit TRAIL-based tumor therapies, including those aimed at prostate cancer. |
| CFN98981 | Cosmosiin Cosmosiin may be beneficial for diabetic complications through their enhanced adiponectin secretion, tyrosine phosphorylation of insulin receptor-β and GLUT4 translocation. |
| CFN98961 | Avicularin Avicularin exhibits anti-inflammatory activity through the suppression of ERK signaling pathway in LPS-stimulated RAW 264.7 macrophage cells; it inhibits the accumulation of the intracellular lipids by decreasing C/EBPα-activated GLUT4-mediated glucose uptake in adipocytes and potently inhibiting fatty acid synthase. |
| CFN98958 | Xanthohumol Xanthohumol has anti-hepatitis C virus, anti-carcinogenic, free radical-scavenging, and anti-inflammatory activities, it can inhibit HIV-1 induced cytopathic effects, the production of viral p24 antigen and reverse transcriptase in C8166 lymphocytes at non-cytotoxic concentration. Xanthohumol may play a role in improving cognitive flexability in young animals. Xanthohumol has beneficial effects on markers of metabolic syndrome, it lowers body weight and fasting plasma glucose in obese male Zucker fa/fa rats. |
| CFN98952 | Tanshinone IIA Tanshinone IIA is an estrogen receptor partial agonist with antiandrogenic properties, it has neuroprotective effects against cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury and traumatic injury of the spinal cord in rats. Tanshinone IIA has anti-leukemia, anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidative properties, inhibits the release of inflammatory cytokines, such as, IL-1 β, IL-6 α, TNF-α. |
| CFN98949 | Steppogenin Steppogenin exhibits significant tyrosinase inhibition activity, it also shows strong mushroom tyrosinase inhibitory activity with IC(50) values lower than 50 microM, more potent than kojic acid (IC(50) = 71.6 microM), a well-known tyrosinase inhibitor. |
| CFN98930 | Mollugin Mollugin is a JAK2 inhibitor and inhibits LPS-induced inflammatory responses by blocking the activation of the JAK-STAT pathway. Mollugin may be a novel therapeutic candidate for bone loss-associated disorders including osteoporosis, rheumatoid arthritis, and periodontitis. Mollugin has anticancer efficacy, can modulate the HER2, HO-1, Nrf2 , and NF- κB pathways. |
| CFN98928 | Costunolide Costunolide has antipyretic, anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-carcinogenic and anti-fungal activities, it possesses normo-glycemic and hypolipidemic activity. Costunolide inhibits RANKL-induced osteoclast differentiation by suppressing RANKL-mediated c-Fos transcriptional activity; it inhibits IL-1beta gene expression by blocking the activation of MAPKs and DNA binding of AP-1; it also induces the ROS-mediated mitochondrial permeability transition and resultant cytochrome c release, |
| CFN98927 | Isorhoifolin Isorhoifolin and vicenin II are main compounds of ethyl acetate fraction (EAcF) obtained from Erythrina velutina leaves, EAcF increases the cardiac contractile force by increasing the l-type calcium current and activating the adrenergic receptor pathway. Isorhoifolin has antioxidant effects. It displays an anti-leakage effect comparable to or greater than diosmin. Isorhoifolin in Pilea microphylla (PM1) may reverse the disturbed metabolic milieu in C57BL/KsJ-db/db mice. |
| CFN98918 | Galangin Galangin is an agonist/antagonist of the arylhydrocarbon receptor, and also shows inhibition of CYP1A1 activity. Galangin has anti-proliferation, anti-metastatic, anti-inflammatory, vasorelaxant, antiviral, anti-allergic inflammatory,anti-obesity effects; it may be a potential candidate for the treatment of vitiligo. Galangin can inhibit Topo I activity and reduce the unwinding rate of single stranded DNNA in tumor cells, which plays an important role in induction of A549 and H46 cell apoptosis. Galangin shows an inhibitory effect on acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity with the IC(50) of 120 microM; it also inhibits ERK, NF-κB-p65 and proinflammatory gene expression. |
| CFN98915 | Isolariciresinol Isolariciresinol has antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities during an in vitro gastro-intestinal digestion of the Radix Isatidis extract (RIE). |
| CFN98887 | Scopolin Scopolin exhibits significant and dose-related antinociceptive effects, it is a potential acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor. Scopolin can reduce the clinical symptoms of rat AIA by inhibiting inflammation and angiogenesis, it may be a potent agent for angiogenesis related diseases.Scopolin and related coumarins has fungitoxic effect on Sclerotinia sclerotiorum, which is a way to overcome sunflower head rot. |
| CFN98886 | Coniferin Coniferin has ATP-dependent transport activity; the extracts of the Balanophora involucrate and trans-Coniferin have anti-oxidation effects; the chromogenic coniferin analog show the exclusive presence of beta-glucosidase activity in the differentiating xylem, similar to peroxidase activity. |
| CFN00092 | Sinapine Sinapine is an alkaloid from seeds of the cruciferous species which shows favorable biological activities such as antioxidant and radio-protective activities. |
| CFN98872 | Magnolol Magnolol is a dual agonist of both RXRα and PPARγ, with EC50 values of 10.4 μM and 17.7 μM, respectively. Magnolol has antifungal, antibacterial, anti-oxidative, antidepressant-like, anti- tumor, and neuroprotective effects, it also prevents skin photoaging in UVB-irradiated hairless mice. Magnolol has a wide spectrum of targets including TNF-α, NF-KB, GSK3β. |
| CFN98870 | beta-Asarone beta-Asarone has neuroprotection, anti-tumor, anthelmintic, anti-inflammary, and anticoagulant effects, it can afford a beneficial inhibition on both mRNA and protein expression of Bad, Bax, and cleavage of caspases 9 in rat hippocampus following intrahippocampal injections of Abeta (1-42).beta-Asarone prevents autophagy and synaptic loss by reducing ROCK expression in SAMP8 mice. beta Asarone can cause liver and cardiac damages, it also has reproductive toxicity. |
| CFN98868 | Conduritol A Conduritol A has a hypoglycemic effect, can have an effect on regulating the metabolism of blood lipid, free-radical scavenging, enhancing the antioxidant ability, potentiating immune function; it also can markedly prevent the diabetic rats from getting cataracts through the inhibition of lens aldose reductase. |
| CFN98867 | Kirenol Kirenol possesses anti-bacteria, immunosuppression, anti-obesity, anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-allergic, and anti-arthritic activities. Kirenol has significant potential for its discovery as a new lead compound for management of topical pain and inflammation; it can upregulate nuclear Annexin-1 which interacts with NF-κB to attenuate synovial inflammation of collagen-induced arthritis in rats. Kirenol can attenuate experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis by inhibiting differentiation of Th1 and th17 cells and inducing apoptosis of effector T cells. Kirenol activates the BMP and Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathways. |
| CFN98861 | Quercetin 3-O-robinobioside Quercetin-3-O-robinobioside is a quercetin-derived flavonol, exhibits antioxidant activities. It exhibits in-vitro inhibitory activities against leukemia K562 cells. |
| CFN98860 | Fraxidin Reference standards. |
| CFN98857 | Wedelolactone Wedelolactone is a potent Î2-arrestin-biased G protein-coupled receptor-35 (GPR35) agonist, GPR35 has been shown to be a target of the asthma drugs cromolyn disodium and nedocromil sodium. Wedelolactone has anti-inflammatory, growth inhibitory, anti-cancer, anti-fibrotic, and pro-apoptotic effects. Wedelolactone stimulates ER genomic and non-genomic signalling pathways; it can significantly inhibit the activation of LX-2 cells, the underlying mechanisms of which included inducing Bcl-2 family involved apoptosis, up-regulating phosphorylated status of ERK and JNK expressions, and inhibiting NF-κB mediated activity. |
| CFN98854 | Angelicin Angelicin has anti-cancer, antiviral, and anti-inflammatory activities; it regulates LPS-induced inflammation via inhibiting MAPK/NF-κB pathways. Angelicin is a powerful inducer of erythroid differentiation and -globin mRNA accumulation of human leukemia K562 cells, it is a potential therapeutic approach in hematological disorders, including -beta-thalassemia and sickle cell anemia. |
| CFN98850 | Quercitrin Quercitrin is an antibacterial agent and inhibits the oxidation of low-density lipoproteins and prevent an allergic reaction; quercitrin and DNJ in combination as a potent anticariogenic agent against S. mutans.Quercitrin has antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-cancer, and anti-allergic activities. Quercitrin has antiproliferative and apoptotic effects on lung cancer cells and colon cancer cells by modulating the immune response; it promotes osteoblast differentiation in MC3T3-E1 cells and also inhibit osteoclastogenesis in RAW264.7 cells. |
| CFN98846 | Bilobetin Bilobetin treatment ameliorates hyperlipidaemia, lipotoxicity and insulin resistance in rats by stimulating PPARα-mediated lipid catabolism. |
| CFN98843 | Apigenin Apigenin is a potent inhibitor of CYP2C9, which has anti-inflammatory, antiangiogenic, and anti-cancer effects, it may inhibit EV71 replication through suppressing viral IRES activity and modulating cellular JNK pathway. |
| CFN98839 | Hesperidin Hesperidin has antioxidative, anti-inflammatory, vasoprotective,and anticarcinogenic effects, it induces apoptosis and triggers autophagic markers through inhibition of Aurora-A mediated phosphoinositide-3-kinase/Akt/mammalian target of rapamycin and glycogen synthase kinase-3 beta signalling cascades in experimental colon carcinogenesis. Hesperidin also exerts its protective effect against CYP-induced hepatotoxicity through upregulation of hepatic PPARγ expression and abrogation of inflammation and oxidative stress. |
| CFN98838 | Kaempferol 1. Kaempferol activates LXR-β and suppresses SREBP-1 to enhance symptoms in metabolic syndrome. 2. Kaempferol exerts a potent inhibitory effect on in vitro bone resorption. 3. Kaempferol has anti-inflammatory action, can prevent and treat inflammatory diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, and ankylosing spondylitis. 4. Kaempferol has therapeutic potential for the prevention and treatment of thrombovascular diseases, can enhance relaxations caused by endothelium-derived and exogenous NO as well as those due to endothelium-dependent hyperpolarization. 5. Kaempferol can inhibit cancer cell invasion through blocking the PKCδ/MAPK/AP-1 cascade and subsequent MMP-9 expression and its activity, may act as a therapeutic potential candidate for cancer metastasis. 6. Kaempferol is an autophagic enhancer, has a more general protection in Parkinson's disease, can mediate antiapoptotic and antioxidant effects is the enhancement of mitochondrial turnover by autophagy. |
| CFN98834 | Emodin Emodin has neuroprotective and antidepressant activity, can up-regulate GR and BDNF levels in hippocampus; it also has significant anti-neoplastic activity against bladder cancer cells and myeloid leukemia, by suppressing tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α), interleukin-6 (IL-6), iNOS and COX-2 expression. Emodin has protective effects, may be related to the inhibition of CCL5 expression and subsequent cell stress/inflammatory events possibly mediated by activation of MAPK signaling pathways. |
