Natural Products
| Catalog No. | Information |
| CFN98007 | Bavachin Bavachin is a phytoestrogen that activates the estrogen receptors ERα and ERβ with EC50s of 320 and 680 nM, respectively. It is a cholesterol acyltransferase inhibitor, may have therapeutic potential for type 2 diabetes by activating insulin signaling pathways. Bavachin can stimulate the genetic expression of VEGF in PB,and directly help the fracture healing, and potentially protect cartilage from inflammation-mediated damage in joints of osteoarthritis patients through decreasing IL-1β-induced activation of IKK-IκBα-NF-κB signaling pathway. Bavachin has suppressive effects against pigmentation by melanin in the skin. |
| CFN98006 | Bavachinin Bavachinin is a novel natural pan-PPAR agonist , it shows stronger activities with PPAR-γ than with PPAR-α and PPAR-β/δ (EC50 = 0.74 μmol/l, 4.00 μmol/l and 8.07 μmol/l in 293T cells, respectively). Bavachinin possesses anti-asthma, anti-angiogenic , anti-inflammatory, antipyretic and analgesic properties, it also exhibits glucose-lowering properties without inducing weight gain and hepatotoxicity. |
| CFN99941 | Epimedin C Epimedin C and diphylloside A have antiinflammation effect, can reduce the swelling of the rats foot induced by egg. The accumulation of epimedinsA, B, C, and icariin in a traditional medicinal plant could be suppressed by light stress. |
| CFN99946 | Atractylenolide III Atractylenolide III, a potential house dust mite control agent, has neuroprotection, gastroprotective, anti-cancer, and anti-inflammatory activities, it also may control immunological reactions by regulating the cellular functions of IL-6 in mast cells. It inhibited nuclear factor-κB and mitogen-activated protein kinase pathways in mouse macrophages, and inhibited Lipopolysaccharide-induced TNF- α and NO production in macrophages. |
| CFN99944 | Atractylenolide I Atractylenolide I, a TLR4-antagonizing agent, shows a wide spectrum of pharmacological activities such as anti-inflammatory, digestion promoting,significant antitumor, and antioxidant effects. It ameliorates sepsis syndrome,liver and kidney functions by reduction of pro-inflammatory cytokines and LPS. |
| CFN99890 | Cardamonin Cardamonin is a naturally occurring chalcone with strong anti-inflammatory , anticancer, anti-melanogenesis, and vascular activity. It is a novel TRPA1 antagonist with IC50 of 454 nM and also a NF-kB inhibitor. It ameliorates insulin resistance induced by high insulin and high glucose through the mTOR and signal pathway. It also may be a potential whitening agent for use in cosmetics and in the medical treatment of hyperpigmentation disorders. |
| CFN99940 | Epimedin B Epimedin A,epimendin B, epimendin C, icariin and baohuoside are flavonoids, main active ingredient in Epimedium, have clear anti-osteoporosis effect, the accumulation of epimedins A, B, C, and icariin in a traditional medicinal plant could be suppressed by light stress. |
| CFN99939 | Epimedin A Epimedin A,epimendin B, epimendin C, icariin and baohuoside are flavonoids, main active ingredient in Epimedium, have clear anti-osteoporosis effect, the accumulation of epimedins A, B, C, and icariin in a traditional medicinal plant could be suppressed by light stress. |
| CFN99938 | Punicalagin Punicalagin has antifungal , antiviral, anti-atherosclerotic, hepatoprotective , anti-obesity., antiproliferative, anti-apoptotic, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant effects. It can suppress the phosphorylation of MAPK including p38, c-JNK, and ERK, it also has potently inhibiting the activity of fatty acid synthase with half-inhibitory concentration values (IC 50 ) of 4.50μM. |
| CFN99934 | Alantolactone Alantolactone, an allergenic sesquiterpene lactone, has significant antitumor effects on malignant tumor cells, it can suppress inducible nitric oxide synthase and cyclooxygenase-2 expression by down-regulating NF-κB, MAPK and AP-1 via the MyD88 signaling pathway in LPS-activated RAW 264.7 cells, and inhibit cell proliferation by interrupting the interaction between Cripto-1 and activin receptor type II A in activin signaling pathway. |
| CFN99932 | Ligustilide Ligustilide possesses neuroprotective, vasorelaxation, antinociceptive and anti-inflammatory activities, it blocked the activation of MAPKs/IKK and the downstream transcription factors AP-1 and NF-κB. It has the potential to be developed into an effective drug for the treatment of various pain syndromes including primary dysmenorrhoea. |
| CFN99931 | 6-Gingerol 6-Gingerol possesses anti-adipogenic, anti-tumorigenic, anti-invasive, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and pro-apoptotic activities, it stimulates apoptosis through upregulation of NAG-1 and G1 cell cycle arrest through downregulation of cyclin D1, multiple mechanisms appear to be involved in 6-gingerol action, including protein degradation as well as β-catenin, PKCε, and GSK-3β pathways. 6-Gingerol can effectively suppress adipogenesis and that it exerts its role mainly through the significant down-regulation of PPARγ and C/EBPα and subsequently inhibits FAS and aP2 expression, also inhibit differentiation in 3T3-L1 cells by attenuating the Akt/GSK3β pathway. |
| CFN99878 | Pinostrobin chalcone Pinostrobin chalcone is a potent inhibitor of triglyceride accumulation, it can inhibit adipogenesis in 3T3-L1 cells, it may have anti-obesity effects through the inhibition of adipogenesis. Pinostrobin chalcone displays very remarkable cytotoxic activity against the human cancer cells, such as KB, MCF7 and Caski cells (IC50 values of 6.2, 7.3 and 7.7 ug/mL, respectively). |
| CFN99929 | Morin Morin, a α-glucosidase inhibitor with an IC50 value of (4.48 ± 0.04) uM, it also exhibits inhibition in the generation of advanced glycation end products which was related to the long term complications of diabetes. Morin has anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidative effects by activating Nrf2 signal pathways and inhibiting NF-κB activation. it can be used to prevent bladder cancer, it prevents MMP-9 expression via the inhibition of transcription factors AP-1, Sp-1, and NF-κB. |
| CFN99921 | Tectoridin Tectoridin, an lens aldose reductase inhibitor, has several pharmacological effects including hypoglycemic, anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and hepatoprotectivy. It possesses a estrogenic and thyroid hormone-like agent by activating estrogen and thyroid hormone receptors, it also has inhibition on prostaglandin E2 production and cyclooxygenase-2 induction. |
| CFN99916 | Beta-Sitosterol Beta-Sitosterol is a novel plant-derived angiogenic factor which may have potential pharmaceutical applications for the management of chronic wounds. It has potent anti-inflammatory, anti-proliferation, and pro- apoptosis activities, it also possesses antipyretic activity, similar to acetylsalicylic acid. |
| CFN99858 | Loganin Loganin is a non-competitive inhibitor of BACE1 with IC50 of 47.97 μM an also inhibits AChE and BChE with IC50 values of 3.95 μM and 33.02 μM, respectively. Loganin has neuroprotective, anti-amnesic, anti-inflammatory and anti-shock effects, it also exhibits protective effects against hepatic injury and other diabetic complications associated with abnormal metabolic states and inflammation caused by oxidative stress and advanced glycation endproduct formation. Loganin can attenuate neuroinflammatory responses through the inactivation of NF-κB by NF-κB dependent inflammatory pathways and phosphorylation of MAPK in Aβ25-35-induced PC12 cells, and can protect against hydrogen peroxide-induced apoptosis by inhibiting phosphorylation of JNK, p38, and ERK 1/2 MAPKs in SH-SY5Y cells. |
| CFN99914 | Madecassic acid Madecassic acid has anti-diabetic, anti- tumor, wound-healing, and anti-inflammatory properties, it can improve glycemic control and hemostatic imbalance, lower lipid accumulation, and attenuate oxidative and inflammatory stress in diabetic mice. It can protect against hypoxia-induced oxidative stress in retinal microvascular endothelial cells via ROS-mediated endoplasmic reticulum stress. It inhibited the esspession of NOS, COX-2, TNF-alpha, IL-1beta, IL-6, and the downregulation of NF-kappaB activation. |
| CFN99913 | Madecassoside Madecassoside is a mechanism-based inhibitor of CYP2C19 and CYP3A4, which has antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-apoptosis, wound-healing, and neuroprotective activities, It may have cardioprotective effects in LPS-mediated through inhibition of ERK, p38, and NF-κB activity, it inhibited the pro-inflammatory mediators, including COX-2 expression, PGE2 production, TNF-αand IL-6 levels and the up-regulation anti-inflammatory molecule IL-10. |
| CFN99912 | Asiaticoside Asiaticoside, a biochemical modulator, which has antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antipyretic, anxiolytic-like, anti-gastric ulcers, hepatoprotective, and antidepressant-like effects, it also exhibits significant wound healing activity in normal as well as delayed healing models. Asiaticoside suppressed collagen expression and TGF-β/Smad signaling through inducing Smad7 and inhibiting TGF-βRI and TGF-βRII in keloid fibroblasts. It and its derivatives can be regarded as reasonable candidates for a therapeutic Alzheimer's disease drug that protects neurons from Abeta toxicity. |
| CFN99908 | Toosendanin Toosendanin (TSN) was used as a digestive tract-parasiticide and agricultural insecticide in ancient China;TSN is a selective presynaptic blocker, a L-type Ca 2+ channel agonist and an effective antibotulismic agent, by interfering with neurotransmitter release through an initial facilitation followed by a subsequent depression. TSN has effects on the growth, cell cycle arrest, induction of apoptosis and the involved signaling pathway in human promyelocytic leukemia HL-60 cells. |
| CFN99907 | Shikonin Shikonin is a natural red naphthoquinone pigment, has antimicrobial, anti-tumor, and anti-inflammatory effects; a purified shikonin preparation is widely used for the production of medicinals, cosmetics, and some food products; shikonin also enters into the antiinflammatory ointment and cream compositions used for the treatment of burns. It can suppress the cell viability, adhesion, invasion and migratory ability of MGC-803 cells through TLR2- or NF-κB-mediated pathway. |
| CFN99905 | Sennoside C Sennoside C , aloe-emodin anthrone and rhein anthrone which formed mainly by intraluminal bacterial action, synergistically exert their purgative effects on mice. |
| CFN99904 | Sennoside B Sennoside B, a major purgative component, has a potential utility in the treatment of proliferative diseases, through inhibiting PDGF-stimulated cell proliferation by binding to PDGF-BB and its receptor and by down-regulating the PDGFR-beta signaling pathway. It and sennoside A also possess significant gastroprotective activities . |
| CFN99847 | 4,5-Dimethoxycanthin-6-one 4,5-Dimethoxycanthin-6-one has antibacterial actiyity, it exhibits inhibition against Staphylococcus aureus and its drug-resistant strains. 4,5-Dimethoxycanthin-6-one has a strong inhibitory effect on cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) phosphodiesterase. It also shows cytotoxicity against the tumor cell lines, U937 and HepG2. |
| CFN99840 | Myricitrin Myricitrin exhibits hepatoprotective, anti-inflammatory,antioxidant, anti-allergic, antinociception, anxiolytic-like, and antipsychotic-like effects. Myricitrin can be used as a drug candidate for the treatment of cardiovascular diseases, by effectively protecting cells from ox-LDL-induced endothelial cell apoptosis and reducing atherosclerotic plaque formation. Myricitrin is also a nitric oxide (NO) and protein kinase C (PKC) inhibitor that has central nervous system activity. |
| CFN99902 | Honokiol Honokiol has antibacterial, anti-angiogenesis, antidepressant-like, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer effects. It inhibited the activation of Akt and enhances the phosphorylation of ERK1/ERK2. It can improve learning, memory impairments and neuroinflammatory processes induced by SCOP in mice, by inhibition of AChE activity. |
| CFN99830 | Nicotiflorin Nicotiflorin shows potent antiglycation activity and neuroprotection effects, it has protective effects on cerebral ischemic damage, reducing memory dysfunction, energy metabolism failure and oxidative stress in multi-infarct dementia model rats. |
| CFN99789 | (-)-Bilobalide Bilobalide possesses anticonvulsant, insecticidal, and cardioprotective effects. Bilobalide exerts protective and trophic effects on neurons, the PI3K/Akt pathway may be involved in the protective effects of bilobalide; it also can protect PC12 cells from A beta 25-35-induced cytotoxicity, it dose-dependently attenuates the cytotoxic effect of A beta 25-35. |
| CFN99788 | Irisflorentin Irisflorentin has anti-inflammatory activity, it can markedly reduce the transcriptional and translational levels of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) as well as the production of NO, it also can significantly inhibit TNF-α, IL-1βand IL-6 at both the transcriptional and translational levels; Irisflorentin has potential to ameliorate Parkinson’s disease in Caenorhabditis elegans models by promoting rpn-3 expression and down-regulating egl-1 expression; Irisflorentin may as an immunotherapeutic adjuvant. |
| CFN99785 | Columbianadin Columbianadin has analgesic, anti-inflammatory, calcium-channel blocking, and platelet aggregation inhibiting functions. It can effectively suppress the growth of colon cancer cells, the induction of apoptosis was correlated with the modulation of caspase-9, caspase-3, Bax, Bcl-2, RIP-3, and caspase-8, Bim and Bid. |
| CFN99784 | Shionone Shionone has anti-inflammatory effect, the mechanism is related to decrease the phosphorylation level of ERK1/2 protein and IκBα and the protein expression of i NOS. It can inhibit the activity of ubiquitin-specific protease 2 (USP2) and provide a lead compound for future development of new USP2 inhibitors. |
| CFN99783 | Dictamnine Dictamnine shows anticholinesterase, anti-inflammatory, mutagenic, and has antimicrobial activity against bacteria and fungi. It has the ability to exert cytotoxicity in human cervix, colon, and oral carcinoma cells, it at higher concentrations(≥100uM) has potential hepatotoxicity because of the cell membrane damage and mitochondrial membrane damage. |
| CFN99782 | Fraxinellone Fraxinellone is a selective blocker of voltage-dependent Ca2+ channel, which possesses antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, neuroprotective and vasorelaxing activities, Fraxinellone exhibits a variety of insecticidal activities including feeding-deterrent activity, inhibition of growth, and larvicidal activity. It inhibited the production of iNOS, COX-2, NF-kappa B, and PGE(2). |
| CFN99781 | Griffonilide Griffonilide is islolated from the tubers of Tylosema esculentum (morama). |
| CFN99780 | Lithospermoside Lithospermoside has anti-oxidant,and anti-tumor promoting activities. |
| CFN99818 | Swertiamarin Swertiamarin possesses anti-hyperglycemic, anti-hyperlipidemic, anti-diabetic activity and enhances β cell regeneration which causes reversal of diabetes. Swertiamarin also possesses significant wound healing, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, hepatoprotective, peripheral and central antinociceptive properties. Swertiamarin inhibits the development of arthritis by modulating NF-κB/IκB and JAK2/STAT3 signaling, it acts as an anti-rheumatic agent. |
| CFN99815 | Ganoderic acid DM Ganoderic acid DM is an antiandrogenic osteoclastogenesis inhibitor, it especially suppresses the expression of c-Fos and nuclear factor of activated T cells c1 (NFATc1), this suppression leads to the inhibition of dendritic cell-specific transmembrane protein (DC-STAMP) expression and reduces osteoclast fusion. Ganoderic acid DM has shown toxicity to both androgen-dependent and independent prostate cancer cells with reduced osteoclastogenesis in late stage metastatic disease, it may an alternative agent for the treatment of advanced prostate cancer. |
| CFN99814 | Rhoifolin Rhoifolin possesses a variety of significant biological activities including antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, hepatoprotective and anticancer effects, it may be beneficial for diabetic complications through its enhanced adiponectin secretion, tyrosine phosphorylation of insulin receptor-β and GLUT4 translocation. Rhoifolin has a radioprotective effect against radiation-induced decrease of blood platelets and cardiac biochemical lesions in whole body irradiated mice. |
| CFN99810 | 2-Hydroxy-3-methylanthraquinone 2-Hydroxy-3-methylanthraquinone enhances apoptosis of U937 cells,in part,through activation of p-p38MAPK and downregulation of p-ERK1/2; triggers caspase-3 activation mediated apoptotic induction. |
| CFN99774 | Albiflorin Albiflorin has anti-inflammatory, and antidepressant-like effects. Albiflorin may reduce or prevent osteoblast degeneration in osteoporosis, and may promote the recovery of bone marrow hemopoietic function in a myelosuppressed mouse model, it has neuroprotective effect on primary hippocampal cells against β-amyloid induced toxicity. |
| CFN99773 | Narcissoside Narcissoside is a good 15-LO and α-glucosidase inhibitor, it with synergism of B.flavum flavonoid and rutin, could be responsible for stronger protection against mitochondrial induced oxidative stress. |
| CFN99772 | Grosvenorin Grosvenorine exhibits good antibacterial and antioxidant activities, with its metabolites possessing more potent activities, intestinal bacteria play an important role in the gastrointestinal metabolism of grosvenorine and significantly affect its pharmacological activities. |
| CFN99771 | Quercetin-7-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside Quercetin-7-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside has antibacterial activity, it shows promising activity against Staphylococcus aureus. Quercetin 7-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside exhibits strong antioxidative, and anti-inflammatory activities, inhibiting expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase and release of nitric oxide by lipopolysaccharide-stimulated RAW 264.7 macrophages in a dose-dependent manner. It inhibits overexpression of cyclooxygenase-2 and granulocyte macrophage-colony-stimulating factor. |
| CFN99694 | Brevilin A Brevilin A is a strong impetus for the development of selective JAK-STAT inhibitors and therapeutic drugs in order to improve survival of patients with hyperactivated JAKs and STATs. Brevilin A shows antigiardial activity (IC50 = 16.1 μM) and is similarly active in vitro against Entamoeba histolytica (IC50 between 4.5 and 9 μM) and against Plasmodium falciparum (IC50 = 9.42 μM). |
| CFN99680 | 2,3,8-Tri-O-methylellagic acid 2,3,8-tri-O-Methyl ellagic acid has antimicrobial activity agaist Vibro cholera, Staphylococcus aureus, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Bacillus cereus, Escherichia coli. |
| CFN99766 | Asperosaponin VI Asperosaponin VI has antioxidant activity, it shows protective effect against hypoxia-induced cardiomyocytes apoptosis probably by activating the PI3K/Akt and CREB pathways, it also plays protective roles on acute myocardial infarction in rats. Asperosaponin VI may induce osteoblast maturation and differentiation, and then increase bone formation via increasing BMP-2 synthesis, and activating p38 and ERK1/2. |
| CFN99762 | Isolinderalactone Isolinderalactone shows anti-inflammatory and anticancer capacity, it induces apoptosis in MDA-MB-231 cells and suppresses STAT3 signaling pathway through regulation of SOCS3 and miR-30c, may become a novel treatment for triple-negative breast cancer in the future; it exhibits moderate iNOS inhibitory activity, with the IC50 value of 0.30 uM. |
| CFN99761 | Linderalactone Linderalactone shows hepatoprotective activity against H2O2-induced oxidative damages on HepG2 cells with the EC(50) value of 98.0 microM. It shows significant inhibitory effects on superoxide anion generation by human neutrophils in response to fMLP/CB, the IC50 is 8.48 microg/mL. |
| CFN99754 | Ginsenoside F1 Ginsenoside has been reported to suppress platelet aggregation and to reduce gap junction-mediated intercellular communication, also as a novel anti-skin cancer drug with anti-proliferative and anti-migration features. Ginsenoside F1 has a potential for industrial cosmetic materials, it also has inhibitory effect of elastase and tyrosinase, it significantly reduces ultraviolet-B-induced cell death by maintaining constant levels of Bcl-2 and protects HaCaT cells from apoptosis caused by ultraviolet B irradiation. |
