Natural Products
| Catalog No. | Information |
| CFN98177 | Vitexin-2''-O-rhamnoside Vitexin-2''-O-rhamnoside contributes to the protection against H₂O₂ -mediated oxidative stress damage and could be safely used for a wide range of concentrations.It has low bioavailability, mainly related to its poor absorption in the intestine. |
| CFN98372 | Xanthotoxin Xanthotoxin (Methoxsalen ) is a potent tricyclic furocoumarin suicide inhibitor of CYP (cytochrome P-450), is an agent used to treat psoriasis, eczema, vitiligo and some cutaneous Lymphomas in conjunction with exposing the skin to sunlight. Xanthotoxin has anticonvulsant activities, it can protect the animals against maximal electroshock-induced seizures; Xanthotoxin prevents bone loss in ovariectomized mice through the inhibition of RANKL-induced osteoclastogenesis, it may be considered to be a new therapeutic candidate for treating osteoporosis. |
| CFN98361 | 5-Hydroxy-3',4',7-trimethoxyflavone 5-Hydroxy-3',4',7-trimethoxyflavone has anti-inflammatory, antibacterial and antifungal activities, it also shows moderate antitrypanosomal activity with MIC value of 19.0 ug/ml. 5-Hydroxy-3',4',7-trimethoxyflavone shows prominent inhibitory activity against soybean lipoxygenase, it can significantly inhibit nitric oxide production and induce reduction in the mRNA expressions of inducible nitric oxide synthase and cyclooxygenase-2 in lipopolysaccharide-induced inflammation in RAW 264.7 macrophages. |
| CFN98175 | Linderane Linderane is a mechanism-based inactivator of CYP2C9. |
| CFN98174 | Fargesin Fargesin has anti-inflammatory, anti-cancer, antihypertensive , and anti-bone-resorbing effects, it is widely used in the treatment of managing rhinitis, inflammation, histamine, sinusitis, and headache. Fargesin improves lipid and glucose metabolism in 3T3-L1 adipocytes and high-fat diet-induced obese mice by activating Akt and AMPK in WAT. It as a potential β1 adrenergic receptor antagonist protects the hearts against ischemia/reperfusion injury in rats via attenuating oxidative stress and apoptosis. |
| CFN98172 | Vitexicarpin Vitexicarpin has shown antitumor, cytotoxicity, anti-inflammatory, analgesic and immunoregulatory properties.Vitexicarpin can act as a novel angiogenesis inhibitor, it exerts good antiangiogenic effects by inhibiting vascular-endothelial-growth-factor-(VEGF-) induced endothelial cell proliferation, migration, and capillary-like tube formation on matrigel in a dose-dependent manner. It can significantly reduce vascular inflammation, through inhibition of ROS-NF-κB pathway in vascular endothelial cells. |
| CFN98352 | Apigenin 5-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside Apigenin 5-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside has inhibitory activity against the enzyme yeast a-glucosidase, withthe IC50 value of 287.12 muM. |
| CFN98348 | 7-Geranyloxy-6-methoxycoumarin 7-Geranyloxy-6-methoxycoumarin shows significant cytotoxicity against three cell lines (A549, SMMC-7721 and BALL-1). |
| CFN98164 | Esculentoside C Esculentoside C exerts proinflammatory effects synergistically, it can induce inflammatory stimulation. |
| CFN98163 | Esculentoside B Phytolaccoside B(Esculentoside B) is an antifungal monodesmoside triterpenoid glycoside, it has potent inhibitory activity against agrobacterial plant transformation. |
| CFN98162 | Esculentoside A Esculentoside A has anti-inflammatory activity , can suppress inflammatory responses in LPS-induced ALI through inhibition of the nuclear factor kappa B and mitogen activated protein kinase signaling pathways. Esculentoside A may be useful for the treatment of autoimmune disease through modulation on T cell-mediated adaptive immunity. Esculentoside A treatment can attenuate CCl4 and GalN/LPS-induced acute liver injury in mice. |
| CFN98161 | Morroniside Morroniside has therapeutic effects on diabetic angiopathies, renal damage, lipid metabolism and inflammation and bone resorption. Morroniside can notably protect the brain from damage induced by focal cerebral ischemia which might be related to morroniside antioxidant and anti-apoptotic properties in the brain.Morroniside can decrease the level of cycloxygenase(Cox) and it may be the mechanism of morroniside on inhibiting the platelet aggregation induced by ADP in rabbits. |
| CFN98337 | Geniposidic acid Geniposidic acid is an effective anticancer and radioprotection agent, used to treat inflammation, jaundice and hepatic disorders. It has anti-atherosclerotic effects, can protect vascular endothelium and reverse plaque formation in an atherosclerotic model. Geniposidic acid has effects on the expression of MRP2 and BSEP in BRL-3A cells after FXR gene silencing mediated by si RNA. |
| CFN98160 | Cornin Verbenalin has been reported to exhibit uterine stimulant activity and demonstrated cardioprotection against experimental myocardial ischemic injury and cerebral ischemia injury. Cornin induces angiogenesis in vitro via a programmed PI3K/Akt/eNOS/VEGF signaling axis, it also has antimitotic action on dividing cell. |
| CFN98156 | Ophiopogonin D Ophiopogonin D plays a protective role as an effective antioxidant in H2O2-induced endothelial injury, it can attenuate doxorubicin-induced autophagic cell death by relieving mitochondrial damage in vitro and in vivo, it can be therefore developed as a novel drug for the therapy of cardiovascular disorders. Ophiopogonin D and spicatoside A can increase mucin production and secretion, by directly acting on airway epithelial cells, they could be as expectorants in diverse inflammatory pulmonary diseases. Ophiopogonin D inhibits MCF-7 cell growth via the induction of cell cycle arrest at the G2/M phase. |
| CFN98152 | Byakangelicin Byakangelicin is found in extracts of the root of Angelica dahurica, used in Korea and China as a traditional medicine to treat colds, headache and toothache, it can inhibit the effects of sex hormones, it may increase the catabolism of endogenous hormones, it induces cytochrome P450 3A4 expression via transactivation of pregnane X receptors in human hepatocytes. Byakangelicin is effective for the treatment of sugar cataracts and diabetic neuropathy in rats. Byakangelicin could as insecticides and insect antifeedant for the control of Lepidoptera and Homoptera showed a significant effect. |
| CFN98151 | Timosaponin A3 Timosaponin A3 triggers liver injury through inducing ROS generation and suppressing the expression of BA transporters, it has selectively cytotoxic for cancer versus normal cells. Timosaponin A3 can inhibit nuclear factor-kB and p38 signaling in TNF-a stimulated BV2 microglia cells, it has the therapeutic potential for various neurodegenerative diseases caused by inflammation. Timosaponin A3 also has application for reducing blood sugar and treating type-B diabete. |
| CFN98330 | Feretoside Feretoside can increase the expression of heat shock factor 1 (HSF1) by a factor of 1.153 at 3 uM. |
| CFN98315 | Xanthatin Xanthatin is a novel potent inhibitor of VEGFR2 signaling, has significant antitumor activity against a variety of cancer cells through cell cycle arrest and apoptosis induction, it can inhibit angiogenesis and tumor growth in breast cancer cells. Xanthatin has bactericidal and fungicidal activity, including against Colletotrichum gloesporoides, Trichothecium roseum, Bacillus cereus and Staphylococcus aureus. |
| CFN98150 | Timosaponin BII Timosaponin BII has anti-diabetes, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and anti-dementia activities, it can significantly reduce the neurotoxicity induced by beta amyloid peptide 25-35 in primary neurons, the mechanism of which may be related with resisting oxidative damage and regulating the cholinergic system.Timosaponin BII can improve the neurological symptoms of cerebral ischemic rat, reduce infarct size, relieve brain water edema, improve hemorheology, reduce inflammatory injury of cerebral ischemia; it could be used in the preparation of a medicament or product for the prevention and treatment of stroke. |
| CFN98149 | Angoroside C Angoroside C has anti-inflammatory effect , it can significantly inhibit LPS-induced PGE(2), NO and TNF-alpha in a concentration-dependent manner; it also exhibits cytotoxic and cytostatic activities against several kinds of cancer cells. Angoroside C has beneficial effects against ventricular remodeling, the mechanism is likely to be related to decreasing the level of Ang Ⅱ, attenuating the mRNA expressions of ET-1 and TGF-β1. |
| CFN98148 | Harpagide Harpagide has neuroprotective effect, it can obviously protect acute cerebral ischemia in mice,its therapeutical effects are approached to protecting the activity of brain mitochondria and decreasing protein expression level of caspase-3; harpagide also has a potential for prevention of bone loss in ovariectomized (OVX) mice by regulating the stimulation of osteoblast differentiation and the suppression of osteoclast formation. Harpagide may have anti-inflammatory efficacy. |
| CFN98147 | Harpagoside Harpagoside has anti-inflammatory effects, it blocks lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced bone loss in an inflammatory osteoporosis model, and it does not prevent ovariectomy-mediated bone erosion in a postmenopausal osteoporosis model, it may lead to a partial prevention of obesity-induced atherosclerosis by attenuating inflammatory responses. Harpagoside suppresses lipopolysaccharide-induced iNOS and COX-2 expression through inhibition of NF-κB activation. Harpagoside exerts neuroprotection effect and ameliorates learning and memory deficit appears to be associated, at least in part, with up-regulation of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) content as well as activating its downstream signaling pathways, e.g., MAPK/PI3K pathways. |
| CFN98146 | Typhaneoside Typhaneoside is possibly the main active component in the bioactive fraction of Shaofu Zhuyu decoction, Shaofu Zhuyu decoction may have direct inhibitory effects on the contractility of the mice uterus. It has an inhibitory effect on the proliferation of human umbilical arterial smooth muscle cells(HUASMC) with a wide range of effective dose but the effect is started slowly. |
| CFN98143 | Praeruptorin C Praeruptorin C has been widely used as an antioxidant and a calcium antagonist to treat diseases, it partially protects cortical neurons by inhibiting the expression of GluN2B-containing NMDA receptors and regulating the Bcl-2 family. It has cardioprotective effect , it can reduce vascular hypertrophy in isolated rat hypertrophied smooth muscle cells, is important in prevention and treatment of vascular hyperplastic disease. |
| CFN98307 | 6',7'-Dihydroxybergamottin 6',7'-Dihydroxybergamottin(DHB), a well-known inhibitor of CYP3A4, the inhibition of CYP3A4 activity by DHB includes the inhibition of POR activity, DHB can inhibit nifedipine oxidation in a concentration-dependent manner. |
| CFN98140 | Praeruptorin B Praeruptorin B has significant important phase II drug-metabolizing enzymes uridine 5'-diphospho-glucuronosyltransferase (UGTs) isoforms inhibition activity. Praeruptorin B and praeruptorin A have LC 50 values of 34.5 and121.2 ug/ml, respectively, in Artemia salina test . |
| CFN98137 | Luteolin-6-C-glucoside Luteolin-6-C-glucoside has antioxidant activity. |
| CFN98134 | Platycodin D Platycodon D shows antinociceptive, and anti-inflammatory activities, it can induce autophagy in NCI-H460 and A549 cells through inhibiting PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling pathway and activating JNK and p38 MAPK signaling pathways. Platycodon D can inhibit migration, invasion, and growth of MDA-MB-231 human breast cancer cells via suppression of EGFR-mediated Akt and MAPK pathways. Platycodin D is also a potent adjuvant of specific cellular and humoral immune responses against recombinant hepatitis B antigen. |
| CFN98133 | Germacrone Germacrone has anti-tumor activity, it can inhibit the proliferation of breast cancer cell lines by inducing cell cycle arrest and apoptosis through mitochondria-mediated caspase pathway. Germacrone shows antiviral activity against the H1N1 and H3N2 influenza A viruses and the influenza B virus in a dose-dependent manner, exerts an effective protection of mice from lethal infection and reduces the virus titres in the lung. Germacrone also moderately inhibits CYP2B6 and CYP3A4 activities in vitro, with IC50 values below 10 uM, and produces two oxidized metabolites and four glutathione conjugates. |
| CFN98122 | Neomangiferin Neomangiferin exhibits antidiabetic and antiosteoporotic actions; it has beneficial effects on high fat diet-induced nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in rats, it also modulates the Th17/Treg balance and ameliorates colitis in mice. |
| CFN98271 | (-)-Epiafzelechin (-)-Epiafzelechin exhibits significant anti-inflammatory activity on carrageenin-induced mouse paw edema, it exhibits a dose-dependent inhibition on the COX activity with an IC50 value of 15 microM, it exhibits about 3-fold weaker inhibitory potency on the enzyme activity than indomethacin as a positive control. (-)-Epicatechin shows zero and/or the lowest activities against pancreatic lipase (IC50 > 20 microM). Epiafzelechin has antioxidant properties. |
| CFN98267 | Stellasterol Stellasterol is a nartural product from Ganoderma lucidum. |
| CFN98261 | Geniposide Geniposide exhibits anti-diabetic, antidepressant-like, antioxidative, anti-apoptotic, antiproliferative and neuroprotective activities. Geniposide is an agonist for GLP-1 receptor, it regulates expression of anti-oxidative proteins including HO-1 and Bcl-2 by activating the transcriptor of p90RSK via MAPK signaling pathway in PC12 cells. Geniposide may suppress TGF-β1-induced EMT in hepatic fibrosis by inhibiting the TGFβ/Smad and ERK-mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) signaling pathways. |
| CFN98238 | Vincosamide Vincosamide can effect relaxation of the supercoiled pBR322 plasmid DNA in the presence of Cu2+. |
| CFN98114 | Hosenkoside A Hosenkoside A is a nartural product from Impatiens balsamina L. |
| CFN98113 | Punicalin Punicalin exerts anti-inflammatory, antioxidative, and anti-hepatotoxic activities, it shows inhibitory activity on HIV-1 reverse transcriptase in a dose-dependent manner, with an IC50 of 0.11 microg/ml (0.14 microM). |
| CFN98220 | Falcarindiol Falcarindiol has antimutagenic, neuroprotective, antifungal, anti-bacterial, and anticancer activities, it could be potentially used in food manufactures and cosmetology as preservative agents and biopesticides, or in medicine as new antibiotics. Falcarindiol has protective effects against CCl(4) toxicity, in part, the effects might be explained by anti-lipid peroxidation activity associated with the induction of the GSTs including GSTA4. |
| CFN98214 | Evodol Evodol may as an anti-inflammatory agent or lead compound, it shows inhibitory activity on nitric oxide (NO) production in lipopolysaccharide -activated RAW264.7 macrophages. Evodol and limonin possess larvicidal activity against the Asian tiger mosquitoes with LC50 values of 52.22 and 32.43 ug/ml, respectively. |
| CFN98106 | 5-O-Methylvisammioside 5-O-Methylvisammioside is a naturally occuring product isolated from Saposhnikovia Divaricata and has analgesic, antipyretic, anti-inflammatory and anti-platelet aggregation effects. |
| CFN98105 | Echinacoside Echinacoside is a natural polyphenolic compound, has various kinds of pharmacological activities, such as anti-senescence, anti-hypoxia, anti-cancer, anti-osteoporosis, antioxidative, anti-inflammatory, neuroprotective, hepatoprotective, nitric oxide radical-scavenging and vasodilative ones. Echinacoside can improve the hematopoietic function of bone marrow in 5-FU-induced myelosuppression mice, it induces apoptotic cancer cell death by inhibiting the nucleotide pool sanitizing enzyme MTH1. Echinacoside inhibits cytochrome c release and caspase-3 activation caused by ensuing rotenone exposure via activating Trk-extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) pathway in neuronal cells. |
| CFN98104 | Prim-O-glucosylcimifugin Prim-O-glucosylcimifugin is main medicinal component of the traditional Chinese drug Saposhnikovia divaricata, has inhibition on NO production and DPPH free radical, it can inhibit the proliferation of smooth muscle cell stimulated by TNF-α and increase the proportion of G0/G1 phase. |
| CFN98102 | Jujuboside B Jujuboside B has antitumor activity and the underlying mechanism via induction of apoptosis and autophagy. It reduces vascular tension endothelium-dependently by increasing Ca2+Influx and activating endothelial nitric oxide synthase, it has pharmacological effects on improving endothelial dysfunction and treating vascular diseases. |
| CFN98101 | Jujuboside A Jujuboside A, a neuroprotective agent, can ameliorates behavioral disorders of the dementia mouse model induced by Aβ1-42. It possesses sedative , anticonvulsant , antianxiety, anti-proliferation, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory effects, it can notably reduce the damage cause by ISO via promoting the phosphorylation of PI3K, Akt, and mTOR and inhibiting LC3 conversion, which may be a potential choice for the treatment of heart diseases. Jujuboside A can inhibit gamma aminobutyric acid type A receptor, and the hyperactivity of hippocampal CAl area induced by penicillin sodium. |
| CFN99998 | Phillyrin Phillyrin is a novel AMPK activator, has anti-obesity effects in nutritive obesity mice, it can prevent lipid accumulation in HepG2 cells by blocking the expression of SREBP-1c and FAS through LKB1/AMPK activation. Phillyrin may be a new preventive agent of acute lung injury in the clinical setting, it potentially contributes to the suppression of the activation of MAPK and NF-κB pathways, it also has protective effects on H2O2-induced oxidative stress and apoptosis in PC12 cells. |
| CFN98212 | Loganic acid Loganic acid( 0.7% solution) has a strong intraocular pressure (IOP)-hypotensive effect, it exhibits both sides effect on superoxide generation. Loganic acid also has protective effects on atherosclerosis risk factors in hypercholesterolemic rabbits, it shows significant anti-inflammatory effects decreasing TNF-α and IL-6 activity in serum. |
| CFN99995 | 2,3,5,4'-Tetrahydroxyl diphenylethylene-2-O-glucoside 2,3,5,4'-Tetrahydroxyldiphenylethylene-2-O-glucoside(TSG) has potential to the prevention and treatment of Alzheimer's diseases, it not only prevents over-expression of α-synuclein at an early stage, but also reverses the increased expression of α-synuclein and inhibits the aggregation at the late stage of Tg mice. TSG suppresses PDGF-BB-induced PASMCs proliferation is associated with an inhibition of AKT / GSK3β signaling pathways. TGS, emodin and physcion also have the lipid regulation activity to an overall synergy. |
| CFN99994 | Pinoresinol diglucoside Pinoresinol diglucoside is a putative α-glucosidase inhibiting compound, has antihypertensive activity. It is a heat shock factor 1 inducer, increased expression of HSF1 by a factor of 1.041 at 3 μM. |
| CFN99991 | Arctiin Arctiin(NSC 315527), a plant lignan that can be extracted from the Arctium lappa (burdock) seeds, is a possible environmental endocrine disruptor compounds and have been shown to influence sex hormone metabolism as well as protein synthesis, steroid biosynthesis. Arctiin has been reported to have preventing obesity, antibacterial, antiviral, anti-inflammatory, and anti-oxidant effects in vitro. Arctiin inhibits adipogenesis in 3T3-L1 adipocytes through the inhibition of PPARγ and C/EBPα and the activation of AMPK signaling pathways. Arctiin also has a protective effect on ROS-induced cell dysfunction in HHDPCs and may therefore be useful for alopecia prevention and treatment strategies. |
| CFN99989 | Saikosaponin D Saikosaponin D, a calcium mobilizing agent (SERCA inhibitor), is also an agonist of the glucocorticoid receptor (GR),which has anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, and neuroprotective effects. Saikosaponin D protects against acetaminophen-induced hepatotoxicity by inhibiting NF-κB and STAT3 signaling; it shows inhibitory effects on NF-κB activation and thereby on iNOS, COX-2 and pro-inflammatory cytokines. |
