Natural Products
| Catalog No. | Information |
| CFN98823 | Neoechinulin A Neoechinulin A has anti-inflammatory effect against LPS-stimulated RAW264.7 macrophages through inhibition of the NF-κB and p38 MAPK pathways, it may block the phosphorylation of mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) molecule p38, apoptosis signal-regulating kinase 1 (ASK-1) and nuclear translocation of nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB) p65 and p50 subunits, it has a potential to be developed as a modulator of neuroinflammatory process in Alzheimer's disease. Neoechinulin A may ameliorate rotenone toxicity by activating a cytoprotective machinery that requires ATP and antioxidant/anti-nitration activities. |
| CFN98814 | alpha-Onocerol Reference standards. |
| CFN98811 | Minecoside Minecoside exhibits potent antioxidant activity. |
| CFN98807 | Arteannuin B Arteannuin B and artemisinic acid are biogenetic precursors of artemisinin, an important antimalarial produced by the herb Artemisia annua, they are active against different bacteria and certain fungal species. Arteannuin B has potential antimalarialand antitumor activity. |
| CFN98596 | Methylophiopogonanone B Methylophiopogonanone B has inhibition of hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF)-1 alpha activity.Methylophiopogonanone B can inhibit melanosome transfer to keratinocytes as well as melanocyte dendrite outgrowth, it also suppress pigmentation in a three-dimensional skin culture model through the inhibition of melanocyte dendrite outgrowth, it could result in the creation of very unique cosmetic products that would precisely control the darkening or lightening of skin tone. |
| CFN98595 | Methylophiopogonanone A Methylophiopogonanone A has anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidative properties, it also has therapeutic potential against cerebral I/R injury through its ability to attenuate BBB disruption by regulating the expression of MMP-9 and tight junction proteins. |
| CFN98594 | Cyasterone Cyasterone, a natural EGFR inhibitor, can inhibit growth of A549 and MGC823 cells, via regulating EGFR signaling pathway, it maybe a promising anti-cancer agent; it also has antifeeding activity. |
| CFN98593 | Isobavachalcone Isobavachalcone has anti-cancer, anthelmintic, antibacterial, aphrodisiac, anti-inflammatory, astringent and antiplatelet activities, Isobavachalcone can induce apoptotic cell death in neuroblastoma via the mitochondrial pathway; it can significantly inhibit both oligomerization and fibrillization of Aβ42; it can suppress inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) expression induced by macrophage-activating lipopeptide 2-kDa, polyriboinosinic polyribocytidylic acid, or lipopolysaccharide. |
| CFN98592 | Psoralidin Psoralidin possesses potent antidepressant-like, anti-inflammatory, anticancer and chemopreventive properties. Psoralidin is a dual inhibitor of COX-2 and 5-LOX, it is also an agonist for both estrogen receptor (ER)α and ERβ agonist.Psoralidin inhibits LPS-induced iNOS expression via repressing Syk-mediated activation of PI3K-IKK-IκB signaling pathways, it induces reactive oxygen species (ROS)-dependent DNA damage and protective autophagy mediated by NOX4 in breast cancer cells. |
| CFN98792 | 2-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)ethanol Tyrosol [2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethanol] has neuroprotective, anti-oxidative and anti-inflammatory effects, it significantly protects dopaminergic neurons from MPP(+)-induced degradation. |
| CFN98791 | Resveratrol Resveratrol, a natural polyphenol that possesses anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory, cardioprotective, blood-sugar-lowering, antiaging, and anti-cancer properties. It has a wide spectrum of targets including cyclooxygenases(i.e. COX, IC50=1.1 μM), lipooxygenases（LOX, IC50=2.7 μM, kinases, sirtuins, c-IAP1, c-IAP2, livin and XIAP. Resveratrol regulates gene transcription via activation of the stimulus-regulated protein kinases Raf and ERK and the stimulus-responsive transcription factors TCF and Egr-1. |
| CFN98788 | Nodakenetin Nodakenetin has antioxidant activity, it displays the least irritant and least persistent reactions on mouse ears, and exhibits the least cytotoxic capacity against brine shrimp larvae. Nodakenetin angelate is used as an antiarthritic and nerve tonic. |
| CFN98784 | Luteolin Luteolin is a non-selective phisphodiesterase PDE inhibitor for PDE1-5 with Ki of 15.0 μM, 6.4 μM, 13.9 μM, 11.1 μM and 9.5 μM, respectively. Luteolin has anti-oxidant, anti-inflammation, anti-allergy anti-myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury, and anticancer, has been used in Chinese traditional medicine for treating various diseases such as hypertension, inflammatory disorders, and cancer. Luteolin inhibits NF-κB, and inhibits interleukin (IL)-1β function induction of the inflammation biomarker cyclooxygenase (COX)-2. |
| CFN98783 | Baicalein Baicalein has neuroprotective, anticancer, antioxidant and free radical scavenging effects, it inhibits mTORC1 pathway and PI3K kinase activity. Baicalein is mainly due to autophagic cell death through activation of the AMPK/ULK1 pathway and inhibition of mTOR/Raptor complex 1 expression; it can induce cancer cell death and proliferation retardation by the inhibition of CDC2 kinase and survivin associated with opposite role of p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase and AKT. |
| CFN98782 | Kaempferide Kaempferide has a variety of effects including anti-carcinogenic, anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-bacterial and anti-viral properties.it can protect DNA from radiation induced lesions resulting from radiation exposures under in vitro and ex vivo conditions. |
| CFN98781 | Epicatechin (−)Epicatechin is a flavonoid present in cocoa, green tea and red wine. It is a strong antioxidant, has antinociceptive, insulin mimic actions and improves heart health; it has the potential to increase CREB-regulated gene expression and increase GluR2 levels and thus modulate neurotransmission, plasticity and synaptogenesis. (-)-Epicatechin inhibits cyclooxygenase-1 (COX-1) with an IC50 of 3.2 μM; it inhibits the IL-1β-induced expression of iNOS by blocking the nuclear localization of the p65 subunit of NF-κB. |
| CFN98778 | vibo-Quercitol (-)-vibo-Quercitol is a carbaglycosylamine glycosidase inhibitor. |
| CFN98775 | Pinoresinol Pinoresinol has antiinflammatory, hepatoprotective, and fungicidal activities, it can protect pial microcirculation from I-reperfusion injury, to increase nitric oxide release and to reduce oxidative stress preserving pial blood flow distribution; it may exert pharmacologically interesting effects via modulation of the insulin-like signalling pathway in C. elegans. Pinoresinol causes an upregulation of the CDK inhibitor p21(WAF1/Cip1) both at mRNA and protein levels, inhibits NF-kappaB and activating protein 1 (AP-1). |
| CFN98774 | Daidzein Daidzein is a natural isoflavone phytoestrogen and a PPAR activator, used as a component of foods and dietary supplements, it should be a promising feed additive for production of high-quality beef meat. Daidzein has antitumor, anti-fibrotic, anti-bone loss, and anti-inflammatory effects. Daidzein inhibits TLR4-MyD88-NF-κB pathway. |
| CFN98772 | Bergaptol Bergaptol acts as a potent inhibitor of debenzylation activity of CYP3A4 enzyme with an IC50 value of 24.92 uM.Bergaptol shows very good radical scavenging activity, it induces dose-dependent cytotoxic effect on MCF-7 cell viability. |
| CFN98766 | Bergapten Bergapten is a psoralen that can be photoactivated and is capable of crossing-linking DNA, covalently modifying proteins and lipids, and consequently inhibiting cell replication. Bergapten has anti-inflammatory and anti-tumor agent, it exhibits significant inhibition of the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines, namely tumour necrotic factor-α(TNF-α) and interleukin-6 (IL-6) by peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) stimulated with lipopolysaccharide in a concentration-dependent manner. Bergapten effectively prevents LPS-induced osteoclastogenesis, bone resorption and survival via apoptotic response of osteoclasts and their precursors. |
| CFN98765 | Osthol Osthol is a natural antihistamine alternative, may be a potential inhibitor of histamine H1 receptor activity. Osthol has toxicity, may be used as bio-pesticides. Osthol is an inhibitor of human Pgp and multidrug efflux pumps of Staphylococcus aureus , reversing the resistance against frontline antibacterial drugs.Osthol has anti-allergic, antiosteoporosis, anti-fatty liver, antitumor, and cardioprotective effects. Osthol inhibits hepatic SREBP-1c/2 mRNA expressions and subsequent modulation of SREBP-1c/2-mediated target genes such as FAS, CYP7A and LDL receptor; it can stimulate the osteoblastic differentiation of rat calvarial osteoblast cultures by the BMP-2/p38MAPK/Runx-2/osterix pathway. |
| CFN98764 | Calycanthoside Isofraxidin-7-O-glucoside(Calycanthoside ) has the anti-inflammatory effect, it has inhibitory activity on NO production.It also shows antibacterial activity. |
| CFN98758 | Imperatorin Imperatorin is an effective of NO synthesis inhibitor (IC50=9.2 μmol), which also is a BChE inhibitor (IC50=31.4 μmol); it is a weak agonist of TRPV1 with EC50 of 12.6±3.2 μM. Imperatorin is a potent myorelaxant agent and acts as a calcium antagonist on vascular smooth muscle. Imperatorin has anticonvulsant, anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidant, neuroprotection, and anti-cancer effects, it also has been used in herbal formulations for the treatment of hypertension and cardiovascular diseases. Imperatorin dampens neuronal excitability by inhibiting voltage-gated Na + channels (VGSC), and blocks the HSP27 and HSP72 gene expression. |
| CFN98757 | Afzelin Afzelin has several cellular activities such as DNA-protective, antibacterial, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory as well as UV-absorbing activity and may protect human skin from UVB-induced damage by a combination of UV-absorbing and cellular activities. Afzelin has potenial anti-cancer activity against prostate cancer, the activity is due to inhibition of LIM domain kinase 021 expression, it can inhibit the proliferation of LNCaP and PC302cells, and block the cell cycle in the G002phase. Afzelin can attenuate asthma phenotypes is based on reduction of Th2 cytokine via inhibition of GATA-binding protein 3 transcription factor, which is the master regulator of Th2 cytokine differentiation and production. |
| CFN98754 | Hyperoside Hyperoside, a naturally occuring flavonoid compound, exerts multiple bioactivities, including myocardial protection, anti-redox, neuroprotective, antifungal, hepatoprotective, anti-inflammatory and antioxidative effects. Hyperoside is a potent natural activator of Nur77 receptor, and a potent selective CYP2D6 inhibitor; it inhibited the HMGB1 signaling pathway, and inhibited the PI3K/Akt/Bad/Bcl XL -regulated mitochondrial apoptotic pathway. Hyperoside is a strong inhibitor of HBsAg and HBeAgsecretion in 2.2.15 cells and DHBV-DNA levels in the HBV-infected duck model. |
| CFN98753 | Isoquercitrin Isoquercitrin has anti-tumoral, antihypertensive, anti-osteoporosis, anti-allergy, anti-inflammatory, and antiasthmatic activities, it also may be as a potential therapeutic agent against neurodegeneration in Parkinson's disease. Isoquercitrin is an inhibitor of Wnt/β-catenin that acts downstream of the β-catenin nuclear translocation; it is also a potential stimulator of bone mineralization used for prophylaxis of osteoporotic disorders. Isoquercitrin inhibited carbachol and leukotriene D4 -induced contraction in guinea-pig airways, and it induced hypotension in rats is an event dependent on the inhibition of angiotensin II generation by angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE). |
| CFN98752 | Isopimpinellin Isopimpinellin has chemopreventive effects, it effectively inhibits mouse COH activity (IC50 values 19-40 microM).Isopimpinellin is a new inhibitor against the Leishmania APRT enzyme. |
| CFN98743 | Isosakuranetin Isosakuranetin is a plant exudate with known cytotoxic and fungicide properties, it may act on wheat root segments as an inhibitor of K+ permeation. Isosakuranetin is a TRPM3 blocker, significantly reduces the sensitivity of mice to noxious heat and PregS-induced chemical pain; it induced- inhibition of ERK1/2 and PI3K/AKT signaling pathways activate MITF and subsequent expression of Tyr, TRP1, and TRP2. |
| CFN98742 | Naringenin Naringenin is a weak estrogen that also exhibits partial antiestrogenic activity in the female rat uterus and MCF-7 human breast cancer cells. Naringenin is also a agent for the treatment of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection. Naringenin has hypocholesterolemic, antioxidant, free radical scavenger, anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, neuroprotective, carbohydrate metabolism promoter, and immune system modulator properties. Naringenin possesses potent antidepressant-like property via the central serotonergic and noradrenergic systems. |
| CFN98741 | Chrysin Chrysin, a naturally-occurring ligand for benzodiazepine receptors, with anticonvulsant , anti-inflammation, anti-cancer, hepatoprotective, and anti-oxidation properties. Chrysin induced apoptosis is mediated through caspase activation and Akt inactivation in U937 leukemia cells; it prevented the development of DN in HFD/STZ-induced type 2 diabetic rats through anti-inflammatory effects in the kidney by specifically targeting the TNF-α pathway. |
| CFN98740 | Pinocembrin Pinocembrin is a major flavonoid molecule incorporated as multifunctional in the pharmaceutical industry. Its vast range of pharmacological activities has been well researched including antimicrobial, neuroprotective, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and anticancer activities. Pinocembrin inhibited LPS-induced inflammatory mediators production by suppressing PI3K/Akt/NF-κB signaling pathway, it also inhibited TGF-β1-induced epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and metastasis of Y-79 cells by inactivating the αvβ3 integrin/FAK/p38α signaling pathway. |
| CFN98739 | Pinostrobin Pinostrobin, a potent flavonoid inducer, exerts a neuroprotective effect against Aβ(25-35)-induced neurotoxicity in PC12 cells, at least in part, via inhibiting oxidative damage and calcium overload, as well as suppressing the mitochondrial pathway of cellular apoptosis. Pinostrobin has anti-inflammatory, anti-hemorrhagic and analgesic activity, it can inhibit HSV-1 replication with 50% effective concentration (EC(50)) of 22.71 ± 1.72 ug/ml. |
| CFN98738 | Linarin Linarin possesses analgesic, antipyretic, anti-acetylcholinesterase, hepatoprotective ,anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective activities, it prevents Aβ(25-35)-induced neurotoxicity through the activation of PI3K/Akt, which subsequently inhibits GSK-3β and up-regulates Bcl-2. Linarin can protect osteoblasts against hydrogen peroxide-induced osteoblastic dysfunction and may exert anti-resorptive actions, at least in part, via the reduction of RANKL and oxidative damage; it also can treat postmenopausal osteoporosis,it induces the osteogenic differentiation and mineralization of MC3T3-E1 osteoblastic cells by activating the BMP-2/RUNX2 pathway through PKA signalingin vitroand protected against OVX-induced bone lossin vivo. |
| CFN98735 | Isorhamnetin Isorhamnetin, a natural flavonol aglycon, is a tyrosinase inhibitor and has anti-adipogenic, cardioprotective, anti-tumor, and antioxidant activities. it inhibits the H(2)O(2)-induced activation of the intrinsic apoptotic pathway via ROS scavenging and ERK inactivation, it inhibits NF-κB signaling. Isorhamnetin prevents angiotensin II (AngII)-induced endothelial dysfunction by inhibiting the overexpression of p47(phox) and the subsequent increases O2-production, resulting in increased nitric oxide bioavailability. |
| CFN98733 | Astragalin Astragalin (kaempferol-3-O-glucoside) is a flavonoid with anti-inflammatory activity, it inhibits the TLR4-mediated NF-κB and mitogen-activated protein kinases signaling pathways. Astragalin ameliorates oxidative stress-associated epithelial eosinophilia and apoptosis through disturbing TLR4-PKCβ2-NADPH oxidase-responsive signaling; it also can be effective in allaying ROS-promoted bronchial fibrosis through inhibiting autophagosome formation in airways. |
| CFN98731 | Artemetin Artemetin has anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and antiapoptotic activities, it protects endothelial function through the activation of ERK1/2 and Akt. Intravenous injection of Artemetin (0.75 mg/kg) significantly reduces the hypertensive response to angiotensin I while increases the average length of bradykinin-induced hypotension. |
| CFN98730 | Canthin-6-one Canthin-6-one has antimicrobial, cytotoxic, antiproliferative and proapoptotic effects, possibly by interfering with the G2/M transition; it also has antiinflammatory activity by interfering with the transcription factors NF-κB and AP-1 at transcriptional level. |
| CFN98727 | Berbamine Berbamine is a novel inhibitor of bcr/abl fusion gene with potent anti-leukemia activity and also an inhibitor of NF-κB. Berbamine may be the first ATP-competitive inhibitor of CaMKII γ, could be as a new type of molecular targeted agent through inhibition of the CaMKII γ activity for treatment of leukemia.Berbamine confers cardioprotection against I/R injury by attenuating [Ca(2+)inf(i) overloading and preventing calpain activation through the activation of the PI3K-Akt-GSK3β pathway and, subsequently, opening of the mitoK(ATP) channel. |
| CFN98726 | Nobiletin Nobiletin, a citrus flavonoid isolated from citrus peels like in tangerine, which has anti-inflammatory and anti-tumor activities, it could be a potential protective agent for the prevention and treatment of restenosis after angioplasty. Nobiletin downregulated the expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and cyclooxygenase 2 (COX-2), suppressed cell viability through AKT pathways. |
| CFN98720 | Dehydrocostus lactone Dehydrocostus lactone (DHE), a natural sesquiterpene lactone, inhibits IKKβ, Wnt/β-catenin activity, IκBα phosphorylation and degradation, coactivators p300 recruitments and p50/p65 NF-κB nuclear translocation, and their DNA binding activity on COX-2 promoter. DHE has anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, anti-ulcer, immunomodulatory and anti-tumor properties, it can against osteoblast damage induced by AMA and cervical cancer. DHE exhibits strong larvicidal activity against A. albopictus with LC(50) values of 2.34 ug/ml. |
| CFN98719 | Mangiferin Mangiferin is a bioactive compound that demonstrates many health perspectives and has been used to prepare medicinal and food supplements. Mangiferin has anti-steatotic , anti-cancer, anthelminthic and antiallergic activities, it has beneficial effect on the regulation of endothelial homeostasis and could be used in the management of diabetic cardiovascular complications. Mangiferin regulates proliferation and apoptosis in glioma cells by induction of miR-15b and inhibition of MMP-9 expression, it attenuates osteoclastogenesis, bone resorption, and RANKL-induced activation of NF-κB and ERK. |
| CFN98713 | Daucosterol Daucosterol has neuroprotective activity, it has proliferation-enhancing activity for neural stem cells (NSCs), may be involved in IGF1-AKT pathway, and it as an efficient and inexpensive growth factor alternative that could be potentially developed as a medicine for ischemic stroke treatment, can significantly reduce neuronal loss.Daucosterol exhibits moderate antibacterial activity against Bacillus subtilis and Staphylococcus aureus; it has anti-cancer and apoptotic effects in human colon cancer cell line HCT-116, at different doses induces cell cycle arrest at sub-G1 phase of the cell cycle. |
| CFN98711 | Brazilin Brazilin exhibits cancer preventive, anti-hepatotoxicity, antiplatelet activity, and anti-inflammatory activities, it also inhibits UVB-induced MMP-1/3 expressions and secretions by suppressing of NF-κB activation in human dermal fibroblasts, thus, it might be used as a potential agent for treatment of UV-induced skin photoaging. Brazilin has anti-IKK activity, can selectively disrupt proximal IL-1 receptor signaling complex formation by targeting an IKK-upstream signaling components. Brazilin induces vasorelaxation by the increasing intracellular Ca(2+) concentration in endothelial cells of blood vessels and hence activating Ca(2+)/calmodulin-dependent NO synthesis. |
| CFN98704 | alpha-Boswellic acid alpha-Boswellic acid (α-BA)has gastroprotective properties by decreasing oxidative stress and the Nrf2/HO-1 pathway. α-BA also has protective effects against acetaminophen (APAP)-induced hepatotoxicity in Balb/ cA mice.α-BA could be considered as a potent therapeutic agent for prevention and decreasing the progression of Alzheimer’s hallmarks, it can efficiently reduce hyperphosphorylated Tau (Ser404) in STZ-treated astrocytes and decrease ROS generation and promote proliferation of astrocytes through elevating Survivin expression. |
| CFN98690 | Arjunolic acid Arjunolic acid has antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antinociceptive and anticholinesterasic (AChE and BuChE) activities, it may as promising targets for the development of innovative multi-functional medicines for Alzheimer desease treatment.Arjunolic acid protects cardiac tissues from both extrinsic and intrinsic cell death pathways.Arjunolic acid exhibits better protection against histamine release than against acetylcholine release, anti-asthmatic and anaphylactic activity of it may be possibly due to membrane stabilizing potential and inhibition of antigen induced histamine and acetylcholine release. Arjunolic acid protects cardiac tissues from both extrinsic and intrinsic cell death pathways, it also has antitumor activity. |
| CFN98688 | Asiatic acid Asiatic acid shows antihyperlipidemic, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and anti-tumorigenesis effects, it inhibits NLRP3 inflammasome activation, NO and COX-2 signals. Asiatic acid inhibits the expression NDR1/2 kinase and promotes the stability of p21WAF1/CIP1 protein through attenuating NDR1/2 dependent phosphorylation of p21WAF1/CIP1 in HepG2 cells. |
| CFN98687 | Ilicic acid Reference standards. |
| CFN98686 | Curcumin Curcumin is a natural phenolic compound with diverse pharmacologic effects including antitumour, anti-bacteria, anti-fungicidal ,anti-edemic, hepatoprotective, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antiproliferative and antiangiogenic activities. Curcumin is an inhibitor of p300 histone acetylatransferase ((HATs)) and also shows inhibitory effects on NF-κB and MAPKs.Curcumin application causes markedly fast wound closure with well-formed granulation tissue dominated by fibroblast proliferation, collagen deposition, and complete early regenerated epithelial layer. |
| CFN98681 | Genistein Genistein, a phytoestrogen found in soy products, is a highly specific inhibitor of protein tyrosine kinase (PTK) which blocks the mitogenic effect mediated by EGF on NIH-3T3 cells with IC50 of 12μM or by insulin with IC50 of 19 μM. Genistein has neuroprotective, antitumor effects, it modulates the expression of NF-κB and MAPK (p-38 and ERK1/2), thereby attenuating d-Galactosamine induced fulminant hepatic failure in Wistar rats. |
